Image Correction for Display Devices Using Ambient Light Block Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices struggle to maintain accurate image gradation values when exposed to ambient light, leading to uneven illumination and color perception.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device captures the background image, divides it into blocks based on pattern size, complexity, and type, adjusts gradation values, and transmits the corrected image to the display device to maintain consistent white balance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If the display device displays an image under ambient light, then the display provides visual information to the user, but the illuminated area becomes brighter than other areas causing color perception distortion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness uniformityVSAvoidcolor accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The image is divided into multiple blocks, and each block's gradation values are adjusted independently based on its specific illumination conditions. This segmentation allows localized correction of color distortion caused by ambient light, addressing the contradiction between brightness uniformity and color accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different gradation adjustment values are applied to different blocks of the image based on their local illumination characteristics. This local quality approach ensures that each region is corrected according to its specific conditions, maintaining color accuracy while accounting for variations in brightness uniformity across the display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If the image is divided into smaller blocks for correction, then the color accuracy improves, but the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegradation correction precisionVSAvoidimage processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The block size and number are dynamically determined based on the characteristics of the ambient light and the display content. This dynamic adjustment optimizes the balance between correction precision and processing complexity, avoiding unnecessary computational overhead while maintaining accurate gradation correction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The gradation values of each block are adjusted by changing specific parameters (gradation adjustment values) based on the block's illumination characteristics. This parameter-based approach enables precise correction without requiring complex processing, as each block is corrected through targeted parameter modification rather than complete reprocessing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11363193B2Electronic apparatus and image correction method thereof
Publication Date: 2022.06.14 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11363193B2 patent drawing
  • US11363193B2 patent drawing
  • US11363193B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a camera, a communication interface, and a processor configured to capture an image of a background of a display device through the camera, to divide the captured image into a plurality of blocks, to compare a target gradation value with gradation values of the each of the plurality of blocks, to adjust the gradation values of the each of the plurality of blocks, and to transmit an image of which the gradation values are adjusted, to the display device through the communication interface, wherein the sizes of the plurality of blocks are identified based on a background pattern of the display device.