Display-Integrated Cameras for Visual Item Auditing in Self-Checkout

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Solution Overview

Problem

Self-checkout systems (SCOs) face issues with theft detection due to unreliable bagging scales, leading to false positive security alerts and increased personnel time, prompting retailers to disable weight security features during high traffic, compromising security and transaction efficiency.

Innovation Solution

Integration of cameras into displays with security processing features that capture images of items in the bagging and staging areas, using machine learning algorithms to identify items and audit transactions, eliminating the need for bagging scales and reducing false positives.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If bagging scales are used for theft detection, then security monitoring capability is improved, but false positive rate increases and personnel time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetheft detection accuracyVSAvoidpersonnel time for manual override
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical bagging scale system with an optical imaging system (camera integrated into display) combined with machine learning algorithms for item identification and theft detection. This substitution eliminates the need for physical weight measurement while achieving more accurate theft detection through visual recognition and pattern analysis, thereby reducing false positives and manual intervention requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the detection parameter from weight measurement to visual image analysis. By capturing images of items in bagging and staging areas and processing them through machine learning algorithms, the system transforms the detection approach from physical quantity (weight) to visual information processing, improving detection accuracy and reducing false alarms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple peripheral devices are added to support increasing features, then functionality is improved, but physical footprint becomes problematic

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeature functionalityVSAvoidphysical footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the camera function with the display unit by integrating the camera into the display housing. This consolidation eliminates the need for separate peripheral camera devices, reducing the physical footprint while maintaining the security monitoring functionality. The integrated design allows the display to serve dual purposes: customer interaction interface and security surveillance device

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The display unit is designed to perform multiple functions: serving as the customer interface for transaction processing and simultaneously functioning as a security monitoring device through its integrated camera. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional dedicated security equipment, thereby minimizing the overall physical footprint of the checkout system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11462083B2Display with integrated cameras
Publication Date: 2022.10.04 NCR VOYIX CORP
  • US11462083B2 patent drawing
  • US11462083B2 patent drawing
  • US11462083B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display includes two-integrated cameras. A first camera is situated in a top right corner of a front display surface of the display and a second camera is situated in a top left corner of the front display surface. The display is connected to a transaction terminal with the first camera focused on a bagging area associated with the transaction terminal and with the second camera focused on a staging area associated with the transaction terminal. Each camera captures images of items and the item images are streamed over a high-speed display port directly to the transaction terminal. The transaction terminal performs item recognition, item tracking, and auditing on the items based the item images during transaction processing at the transaction terminal.