Display Voltage Line Overlap Layout for Thin-Bezel Mesh Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In display devices with thin bezels, the reduced non-display area can lead to insufficient paths for conductive fan-out lines, causing some lines to extend into the display area, particularly affecting the visibility of mesh patterns in the display area due to the second power voltage line.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a display device design featuring first and second constant voltage lines that overlap and are insulated from each other by insulating layers, creating overlap areas where they contact and areas where they are insulated, which helps in reducing the visibility of the mesh pattern in the display area.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If the non-display area size is reduced to achieve a thin bezel, then the bezel thickness is improved, but the path for conductive fan-out lines becomes insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebezel thicknessVSAvoidpath for conductive fan-out lines
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extends conductive lines from the two-dimensional plane into the third dimension by routing them through insulating layers. Specifically, constant voltage lines are positioned on different layers (first constant voltage lines on one insulating layer, second constant voltage lines on another insulating layer) to create vertical separation and avoid conflicts in the limited horizontal space of the reduced non-display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Insulating layers serve as intermediaries between overlapping conductive lines. The patent uses multiple insulating layers to separate first and second constant voltage lines that overlap in the plan view, allowing them to coexist in the same horizontal footprint without electrical interference while maintaining compact routing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If conductive lines are extended into the display area to compensate for insufficient non-display area, then the path for conductive lines is improved, but the mesh pattern visibility deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepath for conductive linesVSAvoidmesh pattern visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent moves conductive lines from the horizontal plane into the vertical dimension by placing them on different insulating layers. This allows constant voltage lines to overlap in the display area without creating visible mesh patterns, as the lines are separated vertically rather than lying flat on the same surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Insulating layers act as mediators that allow conductive lines to pass through or overlap in the display area without creating visual interference. The insulating layers enable the constant voltage lines to be positioned in three-dimensional space such that they do not create the harmful mesh pattern effect on the display surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If first and second constant voltage lines overlap and contact each other, then electrical connectivity is improved, but heat emission and voltage drop issues worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connectivityVSAvoidheat emission
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions first and second constant voltage lines on different insulating layers, creating vertical separation. This three-dimensional arrangement allows the lines to overlap in the plan view for compact routing while maintaining electrical insulation between them, preventing unwanted current flow and heat generation from direct contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

Insulating layers serve as intermediaries between overlapping constant voltage lines, providing electrical insulation while allowing the lines to occupy the same horizontal footprint. This separation prevents direct electrical contact that would cause heat emission and voltage drop, while still enabling compact routing through the display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12082462B2Display device
Publication Date: 2024.09.03 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12082462B2 patent drawing
  • US12082462B2 patent drawing
  • US12082462B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a plurality of first constant voltage lines extended along a first direction and arranged along a second direction crossing the first direction, a plurality of second constant voltage lines extended along the second direction and arranged along the first direction, a first overlap area in which the plurality of first constant voltage lines and the plurality of second constant voltage lines overlap and contact each other, and a second overlap area in which the plurality of first constant voltage lines and the plurality of second constant voltage lines overlap and are insulated from each other.