Display Luminance Correction via Sub-Element Deterioration Weights

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices face challenges in maintaining uniform luminance due to variations in the number and efficiency of light emitting elements within sub element groups, leading to luminance deviations across pixels.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a luminance corrector that calculates and corrects luminance values based on the deterioration degree of sub element groups by extracting deterioration values from sub driving currents, applying deterioration weights, and generating compensation data to ensure uniform luminance across pixels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the number of light emitting elements in sub element groups varies, then device complexity is reduced and manufacturing is easier, but luminance uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidluminance uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by dividing the light emitting unit into multiple sub element groups and assigning different deterioration weights to each group based on their specific characteristics (number of light emitting elements, sub driving current). This allows each sub element group to be corrected according to its local conditions, achieving uniform luminance across the entire display device despite variations in element distribution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter of deterioration weight for each sub element group based on the number of light emitting elements and sub driving current. By dynamically adjusting these parameters, the system compensates for variations in luminance characteristics, maintaining overall luminance uniformity while allowing manufacturing flexibility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If sub element groups are divided with different numbers of light emitting elements, then adaptability is improved, but luminance uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoidluminance uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by calculating and applying specific deterioration weights to each sub element group based on their individual characteristics. This allows the system to adapt to different configurations (varying numbers of light emitting elements) while maintaining uniform luminance through localized compensation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the light emitting unit into multiple sub element groups and processes each group separately with its own deterioration weight. This segmentation enables the system to handle diverse configurations adaptively while ensuring overall luminance uniformity through individualized correction

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If luminance correction is not applied, then device complexity is reduced, but luminance reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidluminance reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by calculating the actual luminance output of each sub element group and comparing it with the desired uniform luminance. The deterioration weights are determined based on this feedback, and correction values are applied to compensate for deviations, ensuring reliable and uniform luminance output

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-calculating deterioration weights for each sub element group based on their characteristics (number of light emitting elements, sub driving current). This preliminary correction is applied before display operation, ensuring luminance reliability from the start without requiring complex real-time adjustment mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11929013B2Display device and method of driving the same
Publication Date: 2024.03.12 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11929013B2 patent drawing
  • US11929013B2 patent drawing
  • US11929013B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device according to an embodiment includes a pixel including a light emitting unit, a data driver that supplies a data voltage to the pixel, and a luminance corrector that corrects image data and generates compensation data corresponding to the data voltage. The light emitting unit includes at least one sub element group. The at least one sub element group includes light emitting elements. The luminance corrector extracts a deterioration value of the at least one sub element group and calculates a luminance value of the at least one sub element group according to a number of the light emitting elements included in the at least one sub element group.