Display Luminance Control via Scaler-Driven Pixel Voltage Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

In display devices where the power board directly provides power supply voltage to pixels without an integrated power supply circuit on the control board, the controller lacks the ability to control the power supply voltage, leading to inefficiencies and increased power consumption.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a scaler that determines luminance modes and adjusts power supply voltage levels based on these modes, using lookup tables to control an external power board to provide optimized voltage levels to pixels, thereby reducing power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the power board directly provides power supply voltage to pixels without an integrated power supply circuit on the control board, then power consumption is reduced and device complexity is simplified, but the controller loses the ability to control the power supply voltage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply circuit integrationVSAvoidpower supply voltage control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a scaler as an intermediary component between the controller and the power board. The scaler receives control signals from the controller and translates them into appropriate power supply voltage levels for the power board. This mediator enables indirect control of the power supply voltage while maintaining the simplified external power board architecture, thus resolving the contradiction between device simplification and operational control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the controller integrates a power supply circuit to control power supply voltage, then power supply voltage control capability is improved, but power consumption increases and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply voltage controlVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The scaler acts as a control intermediary that enables the controller to regulate power supply voltage without directly integrating a power supply circuit. The scaler translates controller commands into appropriate voltage levels for the external power board, maintaining control capability while avoiding the power consumption and complexity overhead of integrated power supply circuits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If the power supply voltage is fixed without dynamic adjustment, then device complexity is reduced, but power consumption efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply voltage adjustment mechanismVSAvoidpower consumption efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic power supply voltage adjustment through the scaler, which can vary voltage levels based on operational requirements such as luminance modes. This dynamic capability allows the system to optimize power consumption efficiency by matching power supply voltage to actual operational needs, while the scaler's modular design keeps the added complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20260031054A1Display device, and method of operating a display device
Publication Date: 2026.01.29 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20260031054A1 patent drawing
  • US20260031054A1 patent drawing
  • US20260031054A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel including pixels, a scan driver configured to provide scan signals to the pixels, a data driver configured to provide data signals to the pixels, a controller configured to control the scan driver and the data driver, a power board configured to generate a power supply voltage for the pixels, and a scaler configured to receive input image data from a host processor, to convert a data format of the input image data, to provide converted input image data to the controller, to determine a luminance mode of the display device, and to control the power board to adjust the power supply voltage according to the luminance mode.