Display Mode Control Unit for Multi-Display GPU Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current personal computing devices, such as laptops and tablets, face limitations in connecting and managing multiple displays due to the capabilities of their graphics processing units (GPUs), restricting resolution, response time, and the number of monitors that can be connected.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a display mode control unit that operates the device in three distinct display modes: dual display, direct input, and indirect input operational modes, allowing for flexible display management by communicating with the GPU and enabling connection to external computing devices via communications ports, thereby bypassing internal GPU limitations and leveraging external GPUs for enhanced performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the internal GPU is used to drive multiple displays, then the device can operate independently, but the resolution, response time, and number of connected monitors are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay configuration flexibilityVSAvoiddisplay performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The display mode control unit acts as an intermediary between the portable computing device and external displays. It receives display mode selection inputs, determines the appropriate operational mode, and controls the switching between different display configurations. This mediator component enables seamless transition between internal GPU-driven modes and external GPU-driven modes, resolving the contradiction by providing a unified control interface that adapts to different performance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically switches between different operational modes (dual display mode, direct input mode, indirect input mode) based on user selection and connection status. The display mode control unit enables real-time reconfiguration of display architectures, allowing the system to adapt from internal GPU limitations to external GPU capabilities when needed, thus providing both versatility and high performance at different times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the portable computing device connects to an external computing device, then external GPU capabilities can be utilized, but the device requires additional communication infrastructure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverendering performanceVSAvoidsystem architecture
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display mode control unit provides multi-functionality by handling multiple operational modes through a single component. It can operate the portable device in dual display mode (both displays driven by internal GPU), direct input mode (second display driven by external GPU), and indirect input mode (portable device as input device for external device). This universal control mechanism reduces the need for separate control systems for each mode, thereby managing complexity while enabling diverse functionality including external GPU utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Device complexity

If the device operates in dual display mode with internal GPU, then it maintains simplicity, but it cannot achieve high resolution and fast response times

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem configurationVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes operational parameters by switching between different display modes. When high display quality is required, the display mode control unit configures the system to use external GPU resources through direct input mode or indirect input mode. This parameter change allows the system to transcend internal GPU limitations without permanently increasing physical complexity, as the same hardware can operate in different performance states based on configuration needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11768652B2Computing devices with display mode control units
Publication Date: 2023.09.26 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US11768652B2 patent drawing
  • US11768652B2 patent drawing
  • US11768652B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A portable computing device may comprise an internal central processing unit (CPU), an internal graphics processing unit (GPU), a communications port to communicate with an external computing device, a first electronic display connected to the internal GPU, a second electronic display connected to the internal GPU, a touch input device to receive touch inputs from a user, and a display mode control unit. The control unit may cause the portable computing device to selectively operate in a dual display operational mode, a direct input operational mode, and an indirect input operational mode.