Display Substrate Opening Layout for Impact Stress Relief

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display apparatuses with opening areas are prone to damage at the boundaries of these openings when subjected to external impacts due to stress concentration, which can lead to structural damage.

Innovation Solution

The display apparatus is designed with a substrate featuring first and second regions that are symmetrically arranged and spaced apart, with specific distances and orientations relative to the edges of the substrate, and includes through holes in these regions to distribute stress more evenly, enhancing durability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If opening areas are arranged closely to accommodate various apparatuses, then the device functionality is improved, but stress concentration at the boundary increases causing damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidboundary strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by creating a non-uniform thickness profile in the substrate. The substrate has a first thickness in the first opening area and a second thickness in the second opening area, with the second thickness being greater than the first. This localized thickness variation reinforces specific boundary regions that are more prone to stress concentration, thereby improving boundary strength while maintaining the functional benefits of multiple opening areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple opening areas are included in the substrate, then various apparatuses can be arranged, but stress concentration at boundaries increases under external impact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveapparatus arrangement capabilityVSAvoidsubstrate durability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by varying the substrate thickness at different opening areas. The substrate has a first thickness in the first opening area and a second thickness in the second opening area, where the second thickness is greater. This localized reinforcement strategy targets specific vulnerable regions, improving overall substrate reliability and durability under external impact while preserving the ability to arrange multiple apparatuses.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If opening areas are positioned to optimize device layout, then space utilization is improved, but stress distribution becomes uneven under impact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelayout optimizationVSAvoidstress distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The patent addresses stress distribution uniformity through local quality by creating different substrate thicknesses at different opening areas. The substrate has a first thickness in the first opening area and a second thickness in the second opening area, with the second thickness being greater. This compensates for uneven stress distribution by providing additional material strength at regions experiencing higher stress, thereby improving overall stress distribution uniformity while maintaining optimized device layout.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3739633B1Display apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.12.03 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • EP3739633B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3739633B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3739633B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A display apparatus includes a substrate including a first region (R1) and a second region (R2) spaced apart from each other in a first direction, and a plurality of display elements arranged in a display area (DA) in which the first region and the second region are disposed. The first region and the second region are circular, a diameter of the first region is about equal to a diameter of the second region.