2D/3D Display Optical Element Layer Mode Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Stereoscopic image display devices experience image quality deterioration when switching between 2D and 3D modes due to the operational characteristics of optical elements, which fail to synchronize effectively with the intended image mode.

Innovation Solution

A 2D/3D image display device with a controller and optical element layer that adjusts its driving mode in accordance with the input image signal, ensuring the optical element layer operates in the correct mode before and after switching from 2D to 3D or 3D to 2D modes, and includes features like a black screen display to prevent concurrent 2D and 3D image presentation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If the optical element layer is switched simultaneously with the image signal from 2D to 3D mode, then the switching speed is fast, but image quality deteriorates due to mismatched driving modes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching speedVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The optical element layer is switched to the target driving mode in advance before the image signal actually switches. Specifically, when switching from 2D to 3D mode, the optical element layer is converted to 3D driving mode during the display of the current 2D image (before the 3D image signal arrives), and when switching from 3D to 2D mode, it is converted during the display of the current 3D image. This preliminary switching ensures that when the image signal changes, the optical element layer is already in the correct driving mode, preventing image quality deterioration while maintaining fast switching speed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the optical element layer operates in 3D driving mode during 2D image display, then 3D capability is maintained, but 2D image quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improve3D capabilityVSAvoid2D image quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The optical element layer dynamically adjusts its driving mode according to the current image type being displayed. It operates in 3D driving mode when 3D images are displayed and switches to 2D driving mode when 2D images are displayed. This dynamic adaptation ensures that the optical element layer always operates in the optimal mode for the current image type, maintaining both 3D capability when needed and 2D image quality when displaying 2D content.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the optical element layer operates in 2D driving mode during 3D image display, then 2D compatibility is maintained, but 3D image quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improve2D compatibilityVSAvoid3D image quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The optical element layer dynamically switches between 2D and 3D driving modes based on the image type. When 3D images are displayed, it operates in 3D driving mode to ensure optimal 3D image quality, and when 2D images are displayed, it switches to 2D driving mode to maintain 2D compatibility. This dynamic behavior resolves the contradiction by ensuring the optical element layer is in the correct mode for each image type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Speed

If mode switching occurs during image display, then real-time switching is achieved, but image quality deterioration occurs due to concurrent 2D and 3D image presentation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time switchingVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The optical element layer completes its mode switching in advance during the display of the current image, before the image signal actually changes. This timing ensures that the mode transition does not occur concurrently with image signal switching, thereby avoiding the simultaneous presentation of 2D and 3D images that causes quality deterioration, while still achieving real-time switching capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8860703B22D/3D image display device, electronic image display device, and driving method thereof
Publication Date: 2014.10.14 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US8860703B2 patent drawing
  • US8860703B2 patent drawing
  • US8860703B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A 2-dimensional (2D)/3-dimensional (3D) image display device generates 2D or 3D image data according to an input image signal and displays them on a display unit. The display unit includes a display panel for displaying an image in response to the 2D or 3D image data and an optical element layer operative during first and second driving modes in accordance with the 3D and 2D image data. A controller converts the optical element layer to be in the first driving mode in a first period before a 3D image signal is displayed when the input image signal changes from a 2D image signal to the 3D image signal, and converts the optical element layer to be in the second driving mode in a second period after the 2D image signal is displayed when the input image signal changes from the 3D image signal to the 2D image signal.