Display Pad Arrangement for Gap Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

As display devices with increasing resolution require more pads, the gap between pads and films decreases, potentially leading to short-circuits and increasing manufacturing costs.

Innovation Solution

The display device incorporates a dualized pad portion arrangement with control pads positioned on one side and data pads in two rows, utilizing overlapping printed circuit films to secure gaps and prevent short-circuits while maintaining a cost-effective process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the number of pads is increased to achieve higher resolution, then the display resolution is improved, but the gap between pads decreases leading to potential short-circuits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidgap between pads
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The pad portions are arranged in multiple rows (first row and second row) along the gate line direction, transitioning from a single-row linear arrangement to a multi-row spatial configuration. This dimensional change allows pads to be distributed more efficiently, maintaining adequate gaps between adjacent pads while accommodating the increased number of pads required for higher resolution displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The pad portions are divided into multiple control pad portions (first control pad portion, second control pad portion, etc.) that are separately controlled by different control signal lines. This segmentation allows independent routing and spacing control for different pad groups, enabling maintenance of sufficient gaps between pads while supporting the increased pad count for high resolution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Measurement precision

If the number of pads is increased to achieve higher resolution, then the display resolution is improved, but the gap between films decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidgap between films
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple film portions (first film portion, second film portion, third film portion, fourth film portion) are arranged in a multi-row configuration corresponding to the multi-row pad arrangement. This spatial distribution across multiple rows maintains adequate spacing between adjacent films, preventing manufacturing difficulties while supporting the increased pad density required for higher resolution displays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If pads are arranged in multiple rows to maintain gaps, then the reliability is improved, but the process cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegap between padsVSAvoidprocess cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple film portions are configured to overlap with multiple pad portions in a systematic multi-row arrangement. This universal configuration pattern can be applied consistently across the display panel, allowing standardization of the manufacturing process. The regular, repeating structure of multiple rows reduces manufacturing complexity and cost compared to irregular arrangements, while maintaining the necessary gaps for reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3809468B1Display device
Publication Date: 2023.01.11 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • EP3809468B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3809468B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3809468B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel including a display area and a peripheral area; a data pad portion transferring a data voltage; and a control pad portion transferring a control voltage, the data pad portion includes: a first data pad portion (510) in a first row of the first pad portion (PD1), a second data pad portion (520) in a second row of the first pad portion (PD1); a third data pad portion (530) in a first row of a second pad portion (PD2); and a fourth data pad portion (540) in a second row of the second pad portion (PD2), and the control pad portion includes: a first control pad portion (410) at a left side of the second data pad portion (520) in the second row of the first pad portion (PD1); and a second control pad portion (420) at a right side of the fourth data pad portion (540) in the second row of the second pad portion (PD2).