Display Panel Line Layout Around a Transmissive Area
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing display panels face challenges in providing high-quality images due to the arrangement of transistors and voltage supply lines, which can interfere with the display area and affect image quality.
Innovation Solution
The display panel incorporates specific conductive line configurations, including bridge lines and horizontal conductive lines, to enhance connectivity and reduce interference, while maintaining voltage levels and transistor functionality within the display area.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If transistors and voltage supply lines are arranged in the display area to control brightness and light emission, then display functionality is achieved, but image quality deteriorates due to interference
Solution Approach 1:
The patent extracts voltage supply lines from the display area by introducing bridge lines that connect data lines across the transmissive area boundary. This allows voltage supply lines to be routed through the non-display area while maintaining electrical connectivity to transistors in the display area, thereby eliminating interference with the display area while preserving display functionality.
2Adaptability or versatility
If data lines are split into first and second parts separated by transmissive area, then layout flexibility is improved, but electrical connectivity becomes difficult to maintain
Solution Approach 1:
The patent introduces bridge lines as intermediary conductive structures that span the transmissive area to connect the first and second parts of data lines. These bridge lines act as mediators that maintain electrical connectivity across the gap created by the transmissive area separation, enabling both layout flexibility and reliable electrical connectivity simultaneously.
3Reliability
If bridge lines and horizontal conductive lines are added to improve connectivity, then voltage distribution is enhanced, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges multiple functions into the bridge line structure. The bridge lines serve both as connectors for data lines and as pathways for voltage supply, while horizontal conductive lines integrated with the bridge lines provide additional voltage distribution paths. This consolidation of functions reduces the need for separate dedicated structures, thereby enhancing voltage distribution without proportionally increasing device complexity.
Data Source
AI summary
A display panel includes: a transmissive area surrounded by a display area; first and second data lines each including a first part and a second part that are apart from each other with the transmissive area therebetween; first and second bridge lines in the display area and disposed opposite sides of the transmissive area, the first bridge line electrically connecting the first part and the second part of the first data line to each other, the second bridge line electrically connecting the first part and the second part of the second data line to each other; first and second vertical conductive lines in the display area; a first horizontal conductive line electrically connected to the first vertical conductive line; and a second horizontal conductive line electrically connected to the second vertical conductive line.


