Display Panel Cover for Driving Chip ESD Protection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Emissive display devices are vulnerable to damage from high voltage static electricity, which can compromise the driving unit.

Innovation Solution

A display device design incorporating a cover made of flexible materials like metal fabric, mesh, or foil, with specific portions and bending structures to shield the driving integrated circuit chip from static discharge, while maintaining the device's size and minimizing protrusion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a cover is added to protect the driving integrated circuit chip from static electricity, then reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection from electro-static dischargeVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies this principle by using a flexible cover made of conductive material that can be bent to conform to the contours of the display panel and circuit board. The cover includes a body portion covering the driving integrated circuit chip and a bent portion surrounding the edge of the display panel, allowing it to flexibly adapt to the device geometry while maintaining electrostatic discharge protection without adding rigid structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The cover serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides electrostatic discharge protection to the driving integrated circuit chip, acts as a grounding path through its conductive material, and conforms to the device geometry by bending around edges. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate protective components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Reliability

If the cover is designed to fully surround the display panel edge, then protection coverage is improved, but the device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection coverageVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies this principle by transitioning the cover from a two-dimensional flat structure to a three-dimensional bent structure that follows the edge contours of the display panel. The bent portion extends downward from the front surface to surround the edge, providing comprehensive protection coverage while containing the additional material within the device's vertical profile rather than expanding the horizontal footprint

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the cover material is made thick for better shielding, then protection effectiveness is improved, but weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshielding effectivenessVSAvoidcover weight
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies this principle by using conductive material with specific electrical conductivity properties rather than relying solely on material thickness for shielding effectiveness. The conductive material provides electrostatic discharge protection through its electrical properties, allowing for thin-weight construction while maintaining protection effectiveness. The material may be a composite or treated material that combines structural integrity with electrostatic shielding capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively protects the driving unit from electro-static discharge without increasing the display device's size, ensuring operational reliability in environments prone to static electricity.

Implementation Method 1

A display device including a display panel; a driving integrated circuit chip disposed on a front surface of the display panel; and a cover disposed to cover the driving integrated circuit chip

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectro-static discharge: Electrostatic Discharge

Data Source

PatentUS12446147B2Display device
Publication Date: 2025.10.14 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12446147B2 patent drawing
  • US12446147B2 patent drawing
  • US12446147B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel, a driving integrated circuit chip disposed on a front surface of the display panel, and a cover disposed to cover the driving integrated circuit chip. The cover includes a first portion covering the driving integrated circuit chip, a second portion disposed on a rear surface of the display panel, and a bending portion disposed between the first portion and the second portion and surrounding an edge of the display panel.