Display Panel Collimated Light for Accurate Fingerprint Recognition

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Fingerprint recognition in display panels is susceptible to interference from stray light, leading to suboptimal accuracy.

Innovation Solution

The use of a collimated light source and a non-collimated light source, controlled independently, with the collimated light source emitting light at a specific angle to improve photoelectric conversion efficiency and reduce stray light interference, while the non-collimated light source is used for display purposes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a conventional light source is used in display panels, then the device can perform basic display functions, but the sensor element is susceptible to interference from stray light, reducing fingerprint recognition accuracy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefingerprint recognition accuracyVSAvoidstray light interference
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The light source is segmented into multiple independent light emitting elements (first light source and second light source) that can be controlled separately. The first light source emits collimated light specifically for fingerprint recognition, while the second light source provides non-collimated light for display functions, allowing independent optimization of each function without interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the light source are assigned different optical properties - the first light source emits collimated light with specific angular characteristics (half-value angle within ±15°) optimized for fingerprint recognition, while the second light source emits non-collimated light optimized for display, creating local quality differentiation to address specific functional requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If collimated light is used for fingerprint recognition, then stray light interference is reduced and photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved, but the device complexity increases due to multiple light sources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvephotoelectric conversion efficiencyVSAvoidlight source structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel integrates multiple light sources that serve different functions within a single device structure. The first light source provides collimated light for fingerprint recognition, while the second light source provides non-collimated light for display, allowing one device to perform multiple functions without requiring separate standalone systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The light sources are controlled dynamically through switching mechanisms that can selectively activate the first light source for fingerprint recognition mode or the second light source for display mode, or combine both sources as needed, allowing the system to adapt its optical characteristics based on operational requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances fingerprint recognition accuracy by minimizing stray light interference and improving photoelectric conversion efficiency, allowing for better identity recognition.

Implementation Method 1

improve photoelectric conversion efficiency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric conversion: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS20250316110A1Electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.10.09 INNOLUX CORP
  • US20250316110A1 patent drawing
  • US20250316110A1 patent drawing
  • US20250316110A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a panel, and a light source which provides a light passing through the panel. The light has a first relative light intensity, a second relative light intensity, and a third relative light intensity. The first relative light intensity is a strongest light intensity, the second relative light intensity is 50% of the strongest light intensity, and the third relative light intensity is lower than 20% of the strongest light intensity. In a diagram of a relationship between a relative light intensity and an angle, the first relative light intensity corresponds to an angle of 0°, the second relative light intensity corresponds to a half-value angle, the half-value angle is between −15° and 15°, and a third relative light intensity corresponds to a range between 30° and 60° and another range between −30° and −60°.