Display Panel Cylindrical Lens Crosstalk Reduction
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Solution Overview
Problem
Current cylindrical lens-based stereoscopic display technologies face challenges with severe crosstalk due to misalignment of cylindrical lenses with light-emitting units, resulting in a poor display effect.
Innovation Solution
The display panel incorporates a cylindrical lens structure layer with strip-shaped cylindrical lens structures and a black matrix pattern featuring first and second openings. The second openings are strategically placed in non-crosstalk regions to increase light emission, reducing crosstalk by partitioning sub-pixel regions into non-crosstalk and crosstalk areas.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Adaptability or versatility
If cylindrical lens structures are used for stereoscopic display, then depth perception is improved, but crosstalk between adjacent pixels increases due to misalignment
Solution Approach 1:
The patent divides each sub-pixel region into multiple regions using focal lines, identifying a non-crosstalk region where light-emitting units are properly aligned with cylindrical lens structures. This segmentation allows the system to maximize the useful display area while minimizing crosstalk effects in the identified non-crosstalk region.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces second openings specifically in the non-crosstalk regions where proper alignment occurs, while maintaining first openings in other regions. This local differentiation optimizes light emission in specific areas where alignment is successful, improving overall display quality without exacerbating crosstalk issues.
2Object-generated harmful factors
If black matrix pattern blocks light to prevent crosstalk, then crosstalk is reduced, but light-emitting area decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies different opening configurations to different regions: second openings are placed specifically in non-crosstalk regions where proper alignment occurs, allowing light emission in these safe zones, while first openings remain in other regions. This localized approach maximizes light-emitting area while maintaining crosstalk suppression.
Solution Approach 2:
By segmenting the sub-pixel region into non-crosstalk regions and crosstalk regions, the patent can strategically place second openings only where they are safe to do so, optimizing the balance between light emission and crosstalk prevention.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This configuration effectively reduces crosstalk and enhances the display effect by increasing the area of light-outputting regions and improving transmittance, leading to better luminance and reduced crosstalk.
Implementation Method 1
a cylindrical lens structure layer disposed on the base substrate provided with the black matrix pattern, wherein the cylindrical lens structure layer includes a plurality of strip-shaped cylindrical lens structures
Data Source
AI summary
Provided is a display panel, including: a base substrate, a display structure, a black matrix pattern, and a cylindrical lens structure layer. The black matrix pattern includes a plurality of first openings. The display panel is provided with a plurality of sub-pixel regions arranged in rows and columns. The first openings are disposed in the sub-pixel regions. The cylindrical lens structure layer includes a plurality of strip-shaped cylindrical lens structure and has a plurality of focal lines in an orthographic projection on the black matrix pattern. The focal lines are parallel to the length direction of the cylindrical lens structures. The focal lines partition each sub-pixel region into a plurality of regions. One of the plurality of regions is a non-crosstalk region. The black matrix pattern further includes second openings in the non-crosstalk regions. The second openings are disposed outside regions where the first openings are disposed.