Display Panel Sensing Data Synchronization for Dark Spot Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices experience differences between sensing data stored in non-volatile memory and applied sensing data, leading to dark spots and lines on the display panel.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a dummy storage circuit to compare and synchronize sensing data with stored data, using a process that determines differences by subtracting values, and adjusting data signals based on consistent compensation data to reduce errors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If sensing data is stored in non-volatile memory without verification, then storage speed is improved, but data accuracy deteriorates leading to dark spots and lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage speedVSAvoiddata accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing verification operations before finalizing data storage. The sensing data is first stored temporarily, then verified through comparison with previously stored data, and only after successful verification is the data confirmed as valid compensation data. This prevents inaccurate data from being permanently stored, resolving the contradiction between fast storage and high accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by comparing newly acquired sensing data with previously stored sensing data to verify consistency. The comparison circuit checks whether the difference between current and previous data exceeds a reference value, providing feedback on data validity. This feedback mechanism ensures data accuracy while maintaining efficient storage operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If sensing data is verified through comparison with stored data, then data accuracy is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by performing verification only on critical aspects of the sensing data. Rather than completely re-verify all data points, the system compares key parameters against stored reference values and only performs full verification when differences exceed reference thresholds. This selective verification maintains data accuracy while minimizing processing time overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Measurement precision

If difference detection is performed by subtracting sensing data values, then measurement precision is improved, but calculation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedifference detection precisionVSAvoidcalculation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transforming the verification approach from direct value comparison to difference calculation against reference values. Instead of comparing raw sensing data values directly, the system calculates differences between current and previous data, then compares these differences against a reference threshold. This parameter transformation maintains high measurement precision while simplifying the comparison logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250239201A1Display device and method of driving a display device
Publication Date: 2025.07.24 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20250239201A1 patent drawing
  • US20250239201A1 patent drawing
  • US20250239201A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device may include a display panel including a plurality of pixels and a data driver configured to apply data voltages to the plurality of pixels based on a data signal, a sensing driver configured to receive sensing current from at least one pixel of the plurality of pixels and to output sensing data based on the sensing current, a non-volatile memory circuit configured to store the sensing data as stored sensing data and a driving controller configured to output the data signal to the data driver and to store the sensing data received from the sensing driver. The driving controller may determine a difference between the stored sensing data and the sensing data by comparing the stored sensing data with the sensing data. The non-volatile memory circuit may store the stored sensing data which is the same as the sensing data as stored compensation data.