Display Panel Drive Circuits with Segmented Pulse Frequencies

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display panel technologies face challenges in designing drive circuits that can accommodate different display functions and effects across various display areas, requiring innovative solutions to manage distinct pulse change frequencies and signal requirements effectively.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of multi-stage shift registers in separate drive circuits for different display areas, allowing for distinct pulse change frequencies in control signals to generate tailored drive signals for pixel circuits, ensuring flexible and efficient display operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If different display areas use the same drive circuit with uniform control signals, then the device complexity is reduced, but the display performance cannot accommodate different display functions and effects

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay function adaptabilityVSAvoiddrive circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel is divided into multiple display areas (first display area and second display area), each with its own dedicated drive circuit (first drive circuit and second drive circuit). This segmentation allows each drive circuit to be independently designed with specific pulse change frequencies tailored to the display functions of its corresponding area, thereby achieving different display effects while managing complexity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different drive circuits are provided for different display areas, where each drive circuit has locally optimized parameters (different pulse change frequencies) suited to the specific display functions required in each area. This local quality approach enables the upper display area to display dynamic scenes with higher refresh rates while the lower display area displays static scenes with lower refresh rates, optimizing performance for each local region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Use of energy by moving object

If different pulse change frequencies are used for different display areas, then the display performance and power consumption are optimized, but the control signal management becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcontrol signal management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control signal generation is segmented into separate first control signals and second control signals, each with distinct pulse change frequencies, for the first and second drive circuits respectively. This segmentation enables independent optimization of power consumption for each display area while the controller manages the complexity by generating appropriate control signals for each area based on its specific display function requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12142195B2Display panel, integrated chip and display device
Publication Date: 2024.11.12 HUBEI YANGTZE IND INNOVAION CENT OF ADVANCED DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12142195B2 patent drawing
  • US12142195B2 patent drawing
  • US12142195B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application discloses a display panel, an integrated chip and a display device. The display panel includes a first display area and a second display area; a first drive circuit, including multi-stage first shift registers for receiving a first control signal and providing a first drive signal to pixel circuits of the first display area; and a second drive circuit, including multi-stage second shift registers for receiving a second control signal and providing a second drive signal to pixel circuits of the second display area, wherein a pulse change frequency of the first control signal is different from a pulse change frequency of the second control signal. According to the embodiment of the present application, drive circuits are performed on an area basis, and different display requirements of different display areas in the display panel can be flexibly realized.