Display Device Panel Driver Integration and Light Reflection Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices face limitations in minimizing thickness and enhancing aesthetic appearance due to structural properties, which result in increased thickness and a deteriorated appearance caused by the need for a case to cover the panel driver, leading to a height difference and wider bezel.

Innovation Solution

The display device incorporates a design where the panel driver is connected to the lower surface of the upper substrate, eliminating the need for an additional case, and features reflection-preventing layers on the upper substrate to minimize light reflection and improve picture quality, while a support member with a set cover contacts the lateral or lower surface of the upper substrate to maintain a flat front surface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a case is formed above the upper substrate to cover the panel driver, then the panel driver is prevented from being exposed to the external, but the thickness of the display device is increased

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of panel driverVSAvoidthickness of display device
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The case and upper substrate are merged into a single integrated structure where the case is formed as an extension of the upper substrate. This eliminates the need for a separate case component and reduces the overall thickness while maintaining protection of the panel driver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The panel driver is relocated from the traditional position below the lower substrate to the peripheral region of the upper substrate. This dimensional repositioning allows the driver to be covered by the case formed on the upper substrate, eliminating the need for increased thickness to protect the driver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Reliability

If a case is formed above the upper substrate to cover the panel driver, then the panel driver is prevented from being exposed to the external, but the aesthetic appearance is deteriorated due to height difference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of panel driverVSAvoidaesthetic appearance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The case and upper substrate are merged into a single integrated structure with a flush front surface. This eliminates the height difference and step between the case and upper substrate, creating a smooth, aesthetically pleasing appearance while still protecting the panel driver.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If the case is increased in width to prevent exposure of panel driver, then the panel driver is covered, but the bezel width is increased, deteriorating aesthetic appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of panel driverVSAvoidbezel width
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The panel driver is repositioned to the peripheral region of the upper substrate, utilizing the existing boundary area. This allows the driver to be covered by the case without requiring an increase in case width or bezel width, maintaining a compact and aesthetically pleasing design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves a thinner display device with an enhanced aesthetic appearance by eliminating the need for an additional case, reducing the bezel width, and preventing light reflection, thereby improving picture quality and visual appeal.

Implementation Method 1

a first reflection preventing layer overlapping with the gate line, and a second reflection preventing layer overlapping with the data line are formed on the upper substrate so as to prevent reflection of external light being reflected by the gate line and data line

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection prevention: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS9436051B2Display device
Publication Date: 2016.09.06 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9436051B2 patent drawing
  • US9436051B2 patent drawing
  • US9436051B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Discussed is a display device including: an upper substrate having gate and data lines; a lower substrate on a lower surface of the upper substrate with exposing a part of the lower surface of the upper substrate; and a first reflection preventing layer overlapping with the gate line, and a second reflection preventing layer overlapping with the data line are formed on the upper substrate so as to prevent reflection of external light being reflected by the gate line and data line.