Display Panel Driving Method Reducing Push Mura and Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional large viewing angle LCD display panels face issues with Push Mura defects and high power consumption due to frequent level switches in the driving method.

Innovation Solution

A driving method for display panels that generates inverse AC common signals and applies them through N-frame switches, reducing the frequency of level switches to every N frames, thereby minimizing Push Mura issues and power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If the AC common signal is configured to have one level switch each one frame (1-frame switch), then the display panel can be driven with large viewing angle, but the Push Mura issue occurs when pressed by external force and power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness performanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements N-frame switch manner where the AC common signal level switches every N frames instead of every frame. This periodic action with extended period reduces the frequency of level switches, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining the large viewing angle benefit. The inverse relationship between consecutive pixel rows ensures proper liquid crystal switching while minimizing energy loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Illumination intensity

If the AC common signal is configured to have one level switch each one frame (1-frame switch), then the display panel can be driven with large viewing angle, but Push Mura defects occur when pressed by external force

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrightness performanceVSAvoiddisplay uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By extending the level switch period to N frames, the patent reduces the frequency of liquid crystal molecule reorientation. This reduces the cumulative effect of external pressure on the liquid crystal alignment, thereby minimizing Push Mura defects while preserving the large viewing angle characteristic through the inverse signal configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Speed

If the level switch frequency is increased to every one frame, then the liquid crystal can be properly switched for large viewing angle, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid crystal switching speedVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses periodic action with N-frame intervals to reduce switching frequency and power consumption. The inverse relationship between odd and even pixel rows ensures that liquid crystal molecules are properly switched during each active period, maintaining viewing angle performance while reducing overall energy consumption through less frequent level transitions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

4Speed

If the level switch frequency is increased to every one frame, then the liquid crystal can be properly switched for large viewing angle, but Push Mura defects occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid crystal switching speedVSAvoiddisplay uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The N-frame switch manner with inverse signals for consecutive pixel rows provides sufficient liquid crystal switching within each N-frame period while reducing the cumulative impact of external pressure. This periodic approach maintains proper liquid crystal orientation for large viewing angle while minimizing Push Mura defects through reduced switching frequency and staggered signal application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS9400566B2Driving method for display panel
Publication Date: 2016.07.26 AU OPTRONICS CORP
  • US9400566B2 patent drawing
  • US9400566B2 patent drawing
  • US9400566B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving method for a display panel is provided. The display panel includes at least a first common signal line, at least a second common signal line and a plurality of pixels arranged as a pixel array. The pixel array includes a first pixel row and a second pixel row electrically connected to the first common signal line and the second common signal line, respectively. The driving method includes steps of: generating a first AC common signal; generating a second AC common signal, wherein the first AC common signal and the second AC common signal are inverse to each other; and providing the first and second AC common signal to the first and second pixel rows through the first and second common signal lines, respectively, by way of N-frame switch, wherein N is a positive integer.