Display Panel Driving Method Mitigating Transistor Aging at Low Refresh Rates

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display panels face quality deterioration due to prolonged stress on transistors caused by constant gate voltages during low refresh rates, leading to aging effects.

Innovation Solution

A driving method for display panels that involves periodically applying pulse signals with specific voltage levels and intervals to switch devices during waiting periods to prevent prolonged bias levels, thereby mitigating stress and aging effects.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by stationary object

If the refresh rate of the display panel is reduced to save power, then power consumption is reduced, but the transistors in the pixel circuits experience prolonged stress due to constant gate voltages, leading to aging effects and quality deterioration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by introducing pulse signals that periodically adjust the gate voltages of transistors during the waiting period. Instead of maintaining constant gate voltages throughout the non-refresh period, the control terminal receives periodic pulse signals that temporarily modify the voltage levels, causing the transistors to periodically change their conduction states. This periodic voltage adjustment prevents prolonged stress accumulation while still allowing the display to operate at low refresh rates for power saving.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Use of energy by moving object

If the gate voltages of transistors stay at the same level for a long time during low refresh rates, then power consumption is reduced, but the transistors encounter stress that deteriorates display quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidstress on transistors
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces periodic pulse signals during the waiting period to temporarily adjust gate voltages, preventing transistors from remaining in the same conduction state for extended periods. This periodic voltage modulation reduces stress accumulation on transistor channels while maintaining overall low power consumption during non-refresh periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the voltage parameter of gate signals by introducing pulse signals with different voltage levels (high-level voltage and low-level voltage) during the waiting period. This parameter change causes transistors to alternately switch between different conduction states, preventing prolonged stress at a single voltage level and thereby reducing aging effects.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10147358B2Driving method for display panel
Publication Date: 2018.12.04 GIANTPLUS TECH
  • US10147358B2 patent drawing
  • US10147358B2 patent drawing
  • US10147358B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving method for a display panel is provided. The display panel includes a plurality of pixel circuits arranged in an array. Each of the pixel circuits respectively includes a first switch and a second switch coupled in series. The driving method includes following steps. A first driving signal is received during an update period through a control terminal of the first switch of each of the pixel circuits, so that the first switch of each of the pixel circuits is continuously turned on during the update period. A second driving signal is sequentially received during the update period through a control terminal of the second switch of each of the pixel circuits.