Display Panel ESD Circuit for Static Discharge

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

High-resolution display devices with a 'data line output floating' structure are vulnerable to static electricity due to inefficient electrostatic discharge at the ends of data lines, making them sensitive to static electricity.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an electrostatic discharge (ESD) circuit in the central portion of the display panel, electrically connected to the upper and lower data lines, forms an electrostatic path to discharge static electricity effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If data lines are vertically separated in a central portion of the display panel to secure sufficient charging time, then the charging time for data signal is improved, but the display panel becomes vulnerable to static electricity and cannot discharge efficiently

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging timeVSAvoidstatic electricity resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention divides the data line structure into separate upper and lower data lines that are vertically separated in the central portion of the display panel. This segmentation allows each data line to be independently routed and connected to dedicated ESD circuits, enabling efficient electrostatic discharge while maintaining sufficient charging time for data signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces ESD circuits as intermediary components that are electrically connected to both the upper and lower data lines. These ESD circuits act as mediators that provide a dedicated path for electrostatic discharge, resolving the vulnerability to static electricity without interfering with the normal data signal transmission and charging functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If data lines are vertically separated to achieve high-resolution display, then display resolution is improved, but electrostatic discharge efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay resolutionVSAvoidelectrostatic discharge efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The vertical separation of data lines into upper and lower segments enables high-resolution display by allowing independent routing and reduced interference. The invention complements this segmentation by providing separate ESD connection paths for each data line segment, ensuring that the resolution improvement does not come at the cost of electrostatic discharge efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies local quality by positioning ESD circuits specifically at the central portion of the display panel where the data lines are vertically separated. This localized approach ensures that electrostatic discharge is handled efficiently at the critical separation points without affecting the overall display resolution and performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If ESD circuit is added to the central portion of the display panel, then static electricity resistance is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestatic electricity resistanceVSAvoidcircuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The ESD circuits are designed to serve multiple functions: they provide electrostatic discharge paths for both upper and lower data lines, maintain signal integrity, and do not interfere with normal display operations. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity while improving static electricity resistance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The ESD circuits are integrated into the existing data line structure in such a way that they automatically provide electrostatic discharge functionality without requiring additional control circuits or complex management systems. The circuits operate autonomously to discharge static electricity, reducing the overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The ESD circuit significantly reduces the display device's sensitivity to static electricity, ensuring efficient electrostatic discharge and preventing damage from static charges.

Implementation Method 1

an electrostatic discharge circuit formed in the central portion of the display area, the electrostatic discharge circuit electrically connected to the upper and lower data lines

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic discharge: Electrostatic Discharge

Data Source

PatentUS9626901B2Display device
Publication Date: 2017.04.18 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9626901B2 patent drawing
  • US9626901B2 patent drawing
  • US9626901B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Discloses is a display device that may include a display panel; sub-pixels in a display area of the display panel; upper and lower data lines separated in a central portion of the display area; and an electrostatic discharge circuit formed in the central portion of the display area, the electrostatic discharge circuit electrically connected to the upper and lower data lines.