Display Panel Hover Haptics with Integrated Ultrasonic Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display apparatuses lack the capability for haptic recognition during hover touches and integrated sound output, limiting user interaction and immersion.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of a display panel with a hover sensing part and vibration elements that output ultrasonic and audible frequency waves, enabling haptic recognition and sound production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If vibration elements are added to enable haptic recognition during hover touches, then user interaction capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehover touch recognition capabilityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple vibration generators and speakers into a single integrated vibration element. This unified structure performs both haptic feedback generation and sound output functions, thereby improving hover touch recognition capability while avoiding the increase in device complexity that would result from adding separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration element is designed as a multi-functional component that simultaneously provides haptic feedback for hover touch recognition and generates audible sound. This universal design allows one component to fulfill multiple roles, enhancing user interaction capability without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate vibration generators and speakers are used for haptic feedback and sound output, then functional versatility is improved, but device complexity and component quantity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehaptic and sound output functionalityVSAvoidcomponent quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the vibration generator and speaker into a single unified vibration element. This merging of components achieves both haptic feedback and sound output functionality while reducing the total number of components and simplifying the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The vibration element is designed as a universal component capable of performing both haptic feedback generation and audible sound output. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated components, thereby maintaining functional versatility while reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables haptic feedback and sound output during hover touches, enhancing user interaction and immersion by providing stereoscopic tactile synchronization and unified materialization of vibration elements.

Implementation Method 1

The plurality of vibration elements may output ultrasonic waves to a hover sensing position of an object above the display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic waves: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 2

a first vibration generator that outputs ultrasonic waves in an inaudible frequency range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic waves: Ultrasound

Implementation Method 3

a second vibration generator that outputs sound waves in an audible frequency range

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSound waves: Sound

Data Source

PatentUS20250278153A1Display Apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.09.04 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20250278153A1 patent drawing
  • US20250278153A1 patent drawing
  • US20250278153A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes a display panel including a hover sensing part, and a plurality of vibration elements disposed at a rear surface of the display panel. The plurality of vibration elements may output ultrasonic waves to a hover sensing position. Thus, the display apparatus of the present specification is capable of haptic recognition upon a hover touch.