Display Panel Repair Circuit Layout for Defective Pixel Recovery

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Solution Overview

Problem

OLED display panels suffer from display defects due to defective pixel circuits, affecting brightness and display quality.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of repair driving circuits and connection lines in the display panel design, allowing for electrical connection of defective pixels to repair lines, enabling the use of shared scanning and control signals to restore functionality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If repair driving circuits and connection lines are added to the display panel, then pixel repair capability and reliability are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay panel reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The repair driving circuits share the same scanning signal lines and control signals with the normal pixel driving circuits, allowing them to perform both repair functions and normal display functions using the same infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The repair connection lines act as intermediaries to connect defective light-emitting elements to the repair driving circuits, enabling signal transmission without requiring direct modification of the original pixel circuit

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of repair

If multiple repair connection lines are provided for each pixel driving circuit row, then pixel repair capability is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepixel repair capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The repair connection lines are segmented and distributed across different pixel driving circuit rows, with each row having at least one repair connection line that can be independently controlled and activated

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a vertical dimension by having repair driving circuits positioned in different rows that can overlap with multiple pixel driving circuit rows in the horizontal direction, allowing a single repair circuit to serve multiple rows

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS20250363919A1Display panel, pixel repair method and display device thereof
Publication Date: 2025.11.27 HUBEI YANGTZE IND INNOVAION CENT OF ADVANCED DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20250363919A1 patent drawing
  • US20250363919A1 patent drawing
  • US20250363919A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Display panel, pixel repair method, and display device are provided. The display panel includes a substrate and a display area. The display area includes a plurality of pixel driving circuit rows and a plurality of light-emitting elements. The pixel driving circuit row includes pixel driving circuits. The pixel driving circuit is electrically connected to at least one light-emitting element. The display panel also includes a plurality of repair driving circuits and a plurality of repair connection lines. The repair connection line extends along a first direction. Along a direction perpendicular to a plane of the substrate, the repair driving circuit at least partially overlaps with the repair connection line. The pixel driving circuit row is disposed with at least two repair connection lines. Along the direction perpendicular to the plane of the substrate, the pixel driving circuit row at least partially overlaps with the at least two repair connection lines.