Display Panel Scanning Procedure for Viewing Angle Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display panels with privacy protecting designs face inconvenience in switching between wide and narrow viewing angle modes, affecting user privacy and usability.

Innovation Solution

A display panel with a pixel array that includes scan lines, data lines, first, and second pixel units, where the scanning procedure is reversed between modes to toggle between wide and narrow viewing angle modes, allowing easy switching between privacy protecting and normal display modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If an optical film is added to achieve privacy protecting design, then privacy protection is improved, but device complexity and ease of operation deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the privacy protection function from a separate optical film and integrates it into the pixel structure itself through sub-pixel electrodes and selective scanning. This eliminates the need for additional optical films while maintaining privacy protection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The pixel units are designed to perform multiple functions: normal display and privacy protection. By using sub-pixel electrodes and alternative scanning procedures, the same pixel structure achieves both wide viewing angle display and privacy protection modes without requiring separate components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If an optical film is added to achieve privacy protecting design, then privacy protection is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic switching between normal and privacy protection modes through alternative scanning procedures. The display can be switched between wide viewing angle mode and privacy protection mode by changing the scanning sequence, allowing users to easily adjust privacy levels without physical adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If alternative scanning procedures are implemented, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadaptabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses inverted scanning procedures to achieve privacy protection. Instead of scanning from the first scan line to the Nth scan line in normal mode, the privacy protection mode scans from the Nth scan line to the first scan line, utilizing the same hardware infrastructure with a reversed control sequence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentUS9030504B2Display panel and method of driving the same
Publication Date: 2015.05.12 AU OPTRONICS CORP
  • US9030504B2 patent drawing
  • US9030504B2 patent drawing
  • US9030504B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A driving method of a display panel is described. A display panel including a pixel array is provided. The pixel array includes N scan lines, M data lines, and a plurality of first pixel units and a plurality of second pixel units electrically connected to the scan lines and the data lines. When an image is displayed with a wide-viewing angle mode, a first scanning procedure is performed to sequentially scan the first scan line of the scan lines to the Nth scan line of the scan lines in order. When the image is displayed with a narrow-viewing angle mode, the second scanning procedure is performed to sequentially scan the Nth scan line of the scan lines to the first scan line of the scan lines in order.