Display Panel Segmented Pixel Units for Stereoscopic 3D

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current 3D display technologies, such as color cast, polarized, and shutter displays, face issues like chromatic aberration, reduced image resolution, and high technical difficulties and costs, particularly in achieving effective stereoscopic display.

Innovation Solution

A display panel with a pixel array comprising first-type and second-type pixel units, where the drive circuit provides signals for simultaneous or staggered display modes to achieve high-definition, stereoscopic, and power-efficient 3D display without alternate high-frequency compression.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If color cast display method is used to achieve stereoscopic display, then 3D display effect is provided, but chromatic aberration occurs and image sharpness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereoscopic display capabilityVSAvoidimage sharpness
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The pixel array is divided into first-type pixel units and second-type pixel units that are spatially separated. First-type pixel units display left-eye pictures while second-type pixel units display right-eye pictures simultaneously, eliminating the need for color filtering and avoiding chromatic aberration while maintaining image sharpness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If polarized display method is used to achieve stereoscopic display, then 3D display effect is provided, but image resolution is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereoscopic display capabilityVSAvoidimage resolution
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel uses spatial segmentation of pixel units rather than polarized filtering. Each pixel type (first-type or second-type) contributes fully to the displayed image, maintaining full resolution while providing stereoscopic effect through sequential or simultaneous display to different eyes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Adaptability or versatility

If shutter display method is used to achieve stereoscopic display, then 3D display effect is provided, but technical difficulties and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereoscopic display capabilityVSAvoidtechnical complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display panel dynamically switches between different display modes (first display mode for simultaneous display, second display mode for sequential stereoscopic display, third display mode for power saving). This dynamic adaptability provides stereoscopic functionality without requiring complex external shutter mechanisms, reducing technical complexity and cost

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Measurement precision

If all pixel units display simultaneously to achieve high definition, then image resolution is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage resolutionVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

In the third display mode, the pixel array alternates between displaying and not displaying. First-type pixel units display during first time periods while second-type pixel units remain off, and vice versa during other time periods. This periodic action maintains high definition when needed while significantly reducing power consumption during normal operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS10692419B2Display panel, display device and display method of display panel
Publication Date: 2020.06.23 WUHAN TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10692419B2 patent drawing
  • US10692419B2 patent drawing
  • US10692419B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are a display panel, a display device and a display method of the display panel. The display panel includes a pixel array, where the pixel array includes a plurality of pixel groups and each of the plurality of pixels group includes first-type pixel units and second-type pixel units; and a drive circuit configured to provide a drive signal for the pixel array. A display mode of the display panel includes a high-definition display mode in which within one-frame time, the first-type pixel units and the second-type pixel units collectively display a same to-be-displayed picture; a stereoscopic display mode in which the first-type pixel units display a user's left-eye picture within first time and the second-type pixel units display a user's right-eye picture within second time; and a power saving display mode in which the first-type pixel units display a picture and the second-type pixel units do not perform displaying.