Display Panel Shift-Register Integration for Narrow Frames

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Solution Overview

Problem

The conventional driver circuit placement on the left and right frames of LED display panels hinders the achievement of a narrow frame design, contradicting the trend towards reduced bezel widths.

Innovation Solution

The shift register circuits in the driver circuit are integrated between adjacent light-emitting element rows within the display area, allowing the driver circuit to be relocated from the non-display area, thereby reducing the frame width.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the driver circuit is located on the left frame and right frame, then the driver circuit can be easily accessed and maintained, but the frame width increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver circuit accessibilityVSAvoidframe width
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The driver circuit is moved from the lateral frame areas (horizontal dimension) to the display area (utilizing vertical arrangement between pixel circuit rows). This dimensional transition allows the driver circuit to be integrated within the display region, reducing frame width while maintaining circuit functionality through cascaded shift register stages positioned between pixel rows.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of stationary object

If the driver circuit is integrated within the display area, then the frame width is reduced, but the layout complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe widthVSAvoidlayout complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The driver circuit is segmented into multiple stages of shift register circuits, with each stage positioned between specific pixel circuit rows. This segmentation distributes the driver circuit functionality across different regions of the display area, managing layout complexity through modular organization while achieving compact integration that reduces frame width.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12417733B2Display panel and display device
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 HUBEI YANGTZE IND INNOVAION CENT OF ADVANCED DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12417733B2 patent drawing
  • US12417733B2 patent drawing
  • US12417733B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a display area, a plurality of light-emitting elements located in the display area, and at least one driver circuit located in the display area; the plurality of light-emitting elements includes a plurality of light-emitting element rows extend in a first direction and arranged in a second direction, where the first direction and the second direction intersect; the at least one driver circuit includes a plurality of shift register circuits disposed in cascade and a shift register circuit of the plurality of shift register circuits is located between adjacent light-emitting element rows of the plurality of light-emitting element rows.