Display Panel Slot Integration for High Screen Ratio

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices with display panels typically have a small panel ratio, which limits user experience due to the limited space for additional features and functionality.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a display panel with a slot or void extending through its thickness direction to accommodate components like cameras, receivers, and sensors, while maintaining a large display area by integrating these components within the panel's structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If components like cameras and receivers are added to enhance functionality, then device functionality is improved, but panel ratio decreases due to increased external dimensions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidpanel ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent embeds components such as cameras, receivers, and sensors within the display panel structure itself, nesting them in the front surface, back surface, or side surfaces of the panel. This allows multiple functional elements to be contained within the panel's boundary, maintaining a high panel ratio while achieving enhanced device functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes the thickness dimension of the display panel by extending slots through the front surface, back surface, or side surfaces. Components are positioned in these three-dimensional spaces within the panel structure, transforming a two-dimensional panel into a three-dimensional integrated system that accommodates additional functionality without increasing the panel's footprint area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Adaptability or versatility

If components are placed outside the display panel, then device functionality is improved, but device complexity increases due to additional assembly steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice functionalityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the display panel with multiple functional components (cameras, receivers, sensors, flash) into a single integrated structure. The display panel itself serves as the housing and mounting structure for these components, eliminating the need for separate assemblies and reducing overall device complexity despite enhanced functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The display panel is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as the display surface, the structural housing, the mounting platform for cameras and receivers, and the protective cover. This multi-functionality reduces the number of separate components needed, thereby simplifying assembly while maintaining high device functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Area of stationary object

If display panel size is increased to improve user experience, then screen area is improved, but device dimensions increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoiddevice dimensions
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By nesting functional components within the display panel's three-dimensional structure (front surface, back surface, side surfaces), the patent maximizes the use of internal space. This allows the display panel to maintain a large front surface area for viewing while keeping the overall device dimensions compact, as additional functionality is accommodated within the panel's depth rather than increasing its footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentEP3346363B1Electronic device with display panel
Publication Date: 2021.02.17 GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP LTD
  • EP3346363B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3346363B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3346363B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

An electronic device includes a display panel and a touch panel. The display panel includes a display area. The display area includes a display surface and a back surface opposite to the display surface. The display panel defines a slot extending through the display surface and the back surface. The display surface includes a display area. The slot is located in the display area. The display area includes a plurality of image pixels. The touch panel is coupled to the display panel.