Display Panel Sound Module with Differing Adhesive Moduli

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display apparatuses face challenges in weight-lightening and slimming while maintaining effective sound output, as embedded sound devices are prone to damage from external impacts and often direct sound away from the viewer, hindering immersion.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus with a sound generating module on its rear surface, featuring a vibration generating device, a circuit board, and adhesive members with differing elastic moduli to direct sound forward and enhance durability against impacts.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If a sound device is embedded into the display apparatus to enable sound output, then sound generation capability is improved, but the display apparatus becomes heavier and thicker

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound generation capabilityVSAvoidweight and thickness of display apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the sound generating module with the display panel by bonding the vibration generating device directly to the rear surface of the display panel. This integration eliminates the need for separate sound device housing and mounting structures, thereby enabling sound output while minimizing additional weight and thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The display panel serves dual functions: displaying images and generating sound through vibration. By making the display panel itself the vibration plate, the apparatus eliminates dedicated sound output components, achieving multi-functionality that reduces overall weight and thickness while maintaining sound generation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Weight of stationary object

If a piezoelectric member is used as the sound device to reduce weight and thickness, then weight-lightening and slimming are improved, but the sound device becomes vulnerable to damage from external impacts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight and thickness of display apparatusVSAvoiddurability against external impact
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a cushioning layer between the vibration generating device and the display panel that can absorb and dissipate impact energy. This pre-positioned cushioning structure protects the fragile piezoelectric member from damage during external impacts while maintaining the lightweight and slim design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite material structures in the sound generating module, combining piezoelectric materials with protective and cushioning materials. This composite approach maintains the lightweight characteristics of piezoelectric members while adding impact resistance through strategically placed protective layers and cushioning structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Weight of stationary object

If the sound device is embedded in the rear surface of the display panel, then weight-lightening and slimming are improved, but the sound travels in rearward or sideward direction instead of forward direction, hindering viewer immersion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveweight and thickness of display apparatusVSAvoidsound traveling direction
Core Design Contradiction:
Weight of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes the display panel's large surface area in the forward direction to radiate sound waves. By making the entire display panel surface vibrate, sound is emitted in the forward direction toward the viewer, transforming the sound radiation pattern from traditional rearward/sideward emission to forward-directional emission that enhances viewer immersion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The display panel simultaneously functions as both the image display surface and the sound radiation surface. This multi-functionality allows sound to be emitted from the entire front surface of the display apparatus toward the viewer, improving immersion while maintaining the embedded design that achieves weight-lightening and slimming.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables sound to be output in a forward direction towards the viewer while improving durability against external impacts, enhancing the audio experience and structural integrity of the display apparatus.

Implementation Method 1

a sound generating module on a rear surface of the display panel, wherein the sound generating module includes a vibration generating device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

a first adhesive member between the circuit board and the vibration generating device, and a second adhesive member between the vibration generating device and the display panel, an elastic modulus of the second adhesive member differing from an elastic modulus of the first adhesive member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS12015897B2Display apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12015897B2 patent drawing
  • US12015897B2 patent drawing
  • US12015897B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display apparatus includes a display module including a display panel configured to display an image and a sound generating module on a rear surface of the display panel, the sound generating module includes a vibration generating device, a circuit board on a lower surface of the vibration generating device, a first adhesive member between the circuit board and the vibration generating device, and a second adhesive member between the vibration generating device and the display panel, an elastic modulus of the second adhesive member differing from an elastic modulus of the first adhesive member.