Display Panel Support Pillars for Mechanical Strength

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing display panel design with support pillars between the display and encapsulation regions causes deformation of the substrate, leading to poor mechanical strength and uneven force distribution when the panel falls, resulting in potential damage.

Innovation Solution

The introduction of support structures with varying heights between the display and encapsulation regions, where the height of the support structures is greater than the encapsulation region distance but less than the display region distance, reduces substrate deformation and improves mechanical strength by distributing forces more evenly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a support pillar is disposed in the region between the display region and the encapsulation region, then the first substrate is supported in this region, but the first substrate is put up too high causing large deformation and poor mechanical strength

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesubstrate support stabilityVSAvoidmechanical strength of display panel
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into multiple support pillars with different heights arranged in an array, rather than using a single uniform support pillar. This segmentation allows the support structure to provide stable support while avoiding excessive substrate elevation and deformation, thereby improving mechanical strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different support pillars are designed with different heights according to their local position requirements. The support pillars closer to the display region have different heights than those closer to the encapsulation region, allowing each local area to receive appropriate support without causing overall substrate deformation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Volume of moving object

If the distance between substrates in the display region is larger than in the encapsulation region, then the display region has sufficient space for display elements, but the substrate deformation increases due to height differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay region spaceVSAvoidsubstrate shape stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The support structures are designed with curved top surfaces that provide a smooth transition between the display region and encapsulation region. This curvature eliminates sharp edges and abrupt height changes, reducing substrate deformation while maintaining the necessary volume difference between regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The height parameter of the support structure is continuously varied across different regions. By changing the height parameter gradually from the display region to the encapsulation region, the substrate maintains a smooth profile without sharp deformations, while still providing sufficient space in the display region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Strength

If support structures with varying heights are used, then substrate deformation is reduced and mechanical strength is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical strength of display panelVSAvoidsupport structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

All support pillars are made from the same material and follow the same basic geometric pattern, maintaining homogeneity in material properties and structural form. The only variation is in height, which simplifies manufacturing while achieving the desired mechanical strength improvement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #33Homogeneity

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of changing the material composition or geometric shape of support pillars, only the height parameter is varied. This single parameter change achieves the goal of reducing substrate deformation while keeping the device complexity minimal and manufacturing straightforward.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10571956B2Display panel and display device
Publication Date: 2020.02.25 WUHAN TIANMA MICRO ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10571956B2 patent drawing
  • US10571956B2 patent drawing
  • US10571956B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a first substrate, a second substrate, and at least one support structure. The first substrate and the second substrate are disposed opposite to each other. A region between the first substrate and the second substrate includes a display region and an encapsulation region surrounding the display region. A distance between the first substrate and the second substrate corresponding to the display region is h1, and a distance between the first substrate and the second substrate corresponding to the encapsulation region is h2, where h1>h2. The at least one support structure is disposed between the display region and the encapsulation region, and each of the at least one support structure has a height of h3, where h2<h3<h1.