Display Panel Vibration Sound Output for Interference Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display apparatuses suffer from degraded sound quality due to sound interference from walls and floors, which reduces the immersion experience for viewers.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus incorporating a display module with a panel guide and a rear cover featuring first and second vibration generating modules, where the first module vibrates the center portion of the display panel to produce a low-pitched sound band and the second module vibrates the periphery to produce a middle-high or high-pitched sound band, enhancing sound output and immersion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If sound is output from a sound device in conventional display apparatuses, then sound can be heard, but sound quality is degraded due to interference between sounds reflected from walls and the ground

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound interferenceVSAvoidsound quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of outputting sound from the rear or bottom of the display panel toward the wall and ground, the patent inverts the sound output direction by making the front surface of the display panel itself vibrate to emit sound forward, away from reflective surfaces. This is achieved by using vibration generating modules that directly vibrate the display panel's front surface, eliminating the problem of sound reflection interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces vibration generating modules as intermediaries between the sound source and the display panel. These modules convert electrical signals into mechanical vibrations that directly move the display panel's front surface, serving as a mediator to transfer sound energy without relying on traditional speaker placement that causes reflection interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If sound is output toward rearward or downward regions, then sound device structure is simple, but immersion experience of viewer is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesound device structureVSAvoidimmersion experience
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the display panel serve multiple functions: it acts as both the visual display surface and the sound emission surface. By integrating vibration generating modules into the display panel structure, the panel simultaneously performs image display and sound output, eliminating the need for separate rear-mounted or bottom-mounted speakers and improving immersion without significantly increasing structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs mechanical vibration of the display panel's front surface to generate sound waves that propagate forward toward the viewer. Vibration generating modules convert electrical audio signals into mechanical oscillations that directly move the panel surface, creating sound emission in the forward direction that enhances viewer immersion while maintaining relatively simple device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides improved sound quality and increased viewer immersion by accurately directing sound waves, eliminating interference and enhancing the harmonization of image and sound experience.

Implementation Method 1

a first vibration generating module in a first portion of the rear cover, the first vibration generating module being configured to vibrate a center portion of the display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

a second vibration generating module in a second portion of the rear cover, the second vibration generating module being configured to vibrate a periphery portion of the display panel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS11064277B2Display apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.07.13 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11064277B2 patent drawing
  • US11064277B2 patent drawing
  • US11064277B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a display apparatus for transferring an accurate sound. The display apparatus includes a display module including a display panel configured to display an image, a panel guide configured to support a rear periphery portion of the display panel, a rear cover configured to support the panel guide and to cover a rear surface of the display module, a first vibration generating module in a first portion of the rear cover, the first vibration generating module being configured to vibrate a center portion of the display panel, and a second vibration generating module in a second portion of the rear cover, the second vibration generating module being configured to vibrate a periphery portion of the display panel.