Display Pixel Sensing Averaging for Ripple-Resistant Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices face inaccuracies due to process deviations and aging of driving transistors, leading to variations in pixel luminance, which existing compensation methods fail to adequately address.

Innovation Solution

A display device and driving method that utilizes a sensing unit to generate sensing data by averaging or taking an intermediate value of multiple digital data points from the same pixel, minimizing sensing deviations and ripple influences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If external compensation method is used to compensate for driving transistor characteristics, then pixel luminance uniformity is improved, but sensing accuracy deteriorates due to sensing deviation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepixel luminance uniformityVSAvoidsensing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple sensing operations by performing sensing twice on the same pixel and combining the results through averaging or intermediate value selection. This integration of multiple measurements compensates for sensing deviations caused by power ripple, thereby improving sensing accuracy while maintaining pixel luminance uniformity through external compensation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If power supply is provided during sensing period, then sensing operation can be performed, but power ripple affects sensing voltage and reduces measurement precision

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing operationVSAvoidsensing voltage accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by performing sensing operations at multiple time points during the sensing period and using the collected data to calculate an averaged or intermediate sensing value. This feedback mechanism compensates for the adverse effects of power ripple on sensing voltage, maintaining measurement precision while enabling continuous sensing operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary sensing operations at multiple time points before finalizing the sensing data. By conducting multiple sensing measurements in advance and processing them through averaging or intermediate value selection, the system prepares compensated sensing data that is resistant to power ripple effects

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12536949B2Display device and method of driving the same
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12536949B2 patent drawing
  • US12536949B2 patent drawing
  • US12536949B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes pixels each including a driving transistor and a light-emitting element, a sensing unit which generates a digital data by receiving a sensing voltage corresponding to a characteristic of a driving transistor from a predetermined pixel among the pixels during a sensing period, and generates sensing data using the digital data, and a timing controller which receives input data from an outside, corrects the input data using the sensing data and generates output data, and the sensing unit generates one sensing data using two or more digital data corresponding to the predetermined pixel.