Display Power Interface Switching for Source and Sink Charging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image display apparatuses are limited to a sink mode operation, preventing the supply of DC voltage to external battery devices or mobile terminals, and cannot efficiently charge internal batteries in a sink mode.

Innovation Solution

The image display apparatus includes a power controller that switches between source and sink modes, allowing DC voltage to be supplied to external devices or mobile terminals and charges the internal battery by controlling the interface and power circuit device to manage DC voltage input and output.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the interface operates only in sink mode to receive DC voltage, then the internal battery can be charged easily through the interface, but the apparatus cannot supply DC voltage to external battery devices or mobile terminals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery charging convenienceVSAvoidpower supply capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The interface dynamically switches between sink mode and source mode based on operational requirements. The power controller determines the appropriate mode and configures the interface accordingly, allowing the same interface to perform both power reception and power supply functions without requiring separate dedicated interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The interface is designed to perform multiple functions: it can operate as a sink to receive DC voltage for charging the internal battery, and as a source to supply DC voltage to external battery devices or mobile terminals. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated interfaces for charging and power supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If the interface operates in sink mode to charge the internal battery, then charging is efficient and simple, but the apparatus cannot simultaneously supply power to external devices through the same interface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging efficiencyVSAvoiddual power operation capability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between sink mode and source mode based on operational requirements. The power controller determines the appropriate mode and configures the interface accordingly, allowing the same interface to perform both power reception and power supply functions without requiring separate dedicated interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If a separate interface is added to enable source mode operation, then power supply to external devices is enabled, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesource mode capabilityVSAvoidinterface quantity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The interface is designed to perform multiple functions: it can operate as a sink to receive DC voltage for charging the internal battery, and as a source to supply DC voltage to external battery devices or mobile terminals. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate dedicated interfaces for charging and power supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines the sink mode interface and source mode interface into a single unified interface. The power controller manages the interface configuration to perform both power reception and power supply functions, reducing the total number of interfaces and simplifying the overall device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20250348122A1Image display apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.11.13 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US20250348122A1 patent drawing
  • US20250348122A1 patent drawing
  • US20250348122A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An image display apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises: a display; an interface electrically connected to an external battery device or a mobile terminal; a power controller to control a source mode or a sink mode of the interface; an internal battery; and a power circuit device including a DC voltage input terminal, and the power controller is configured to receive first DC voltage through the interface in the case in which DC voltage is not supplied in the sink mode, and supply third DC voltage based on the source mode in the case in which second DC voltage is supplied through the DC voltage input terminal. Accordingly, it is possible to perform a source mode operation for supplying the DC voltage to the external battery device or the mobile terminal.