Display Device Power Supply Voltage Sensing and Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display device power supply protection functions are ineffective during the initial driving period, leading to potential damage and abnormal light emission due to abnormal voltage states in the display panel.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a first power supply that senses the voltage of a second power supply line and controls the data driving voltage based on the sensed voltage, including a voltage converter and a voltage controller with a comparator and determiner to prevent damage by stopping the data driving voltage when an abnormal voltage is detected.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional power supply protection function is performed only during driving period, then the protection function is simple to implement, but abnormal voltage states during initial driving period cannot be detected and prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply protection coverageVSAvoidprotection mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The first power supply performs preliminary protection actions during the initial driving period by sensing the voltage of the second power supply line before the second power supply starts generating voltage. This preliminary sensing and control mechanism prevents abnormal voltage states from occurring in the first place, extending protection coverage to the startup phase without requiring complex additional hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the first power supply continuously monitors and controls voltage during initial driving period, then protection against abnormal voltage is improved, but energy consumption and system complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveabnormal voltage detection capabilityVSAvoidpower supply energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The first power supply performs voltage sensing and control operations periodically during the initial driving period rather than continuously. The sensing is activated at specific intervals or at key moments in the startup sequence, allowing the system to maintain adequate protection while reducing energy consumption compared to continuous monitoring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Reliability

If the first power supply controls data driving voltage based on sensed voltage, then protection of the second power supply is improved, but the control system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply line protectionVSAvoidvoltage control system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The first power supply implements a feedback mechanism where it senses the voltage of the second power supply line and uses this information to control the data driving voltage output. The sensed voltage serves as feedback that triggers appropriate control actions (such as adjusting or stopping voltage output) to prevent abnormal states, providing protection through a relatively simple closed-loop control system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents damage to the power supply and abnormal light emission by detecting and responding to abnormal voltage states during the initial driving period, ensuring safe operation of the display device.

Implementation Method 1

a voltage converter which converts a first input voltage supplied from an outside to generate the data driving voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage conversion:

Implementation Method 2

a comparator which compares the voltage of the second power supply line with a reference voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage comparison:

Data Source

PatentUS11605327B2Display device and method of driving the same
Publication Date: 2023.03.14 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11605327B2 patent drawing
  • US11605327B2 patent drawing
  • US11605327B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel which displays an image, a data driver which supplies a plurality of data signals to the display panel, a first power supply which supplies a data driving voltage to the data driver through a first power supply line, and a second power supply which supplies a first driving voltage to the display panel through a second power supply line. The first power supply senses a voltage of the second power supply line and controls the supply of the data driving voltage based on a sensed voltage during an initial driving period, in which the first power supply generates the data driving voltage and the second power supply does not generate the first driving voltage.