Display Power Control Stabilizing Sensing Reference Voltage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Sub-pixel luminance deviation compensation in display devices leads to unexpected image quality degradation, such as the 'block dim phenomenon', due to fluctuations in the sensing reference power used for converting analog voltage values to digital values.

Innovation Solution

A display device and power control system that includes an analog-to-digital converter connected to a sensing line within a sub-pixel, a timing controller for calculating data compensation, and a power generator that generates and controls the sensing reference power to ensure it remains within a predetermined range, thereby stabilizing the conversion process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If sub-pixel luminance deviation compensation is performed using sensing data converted from analog voltage values, then luminance uniformity across sub-pixels is improved, but image quality deteriorates due to block dim phenomenon caused by sensing reference power fluctuations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveluminance uniformityVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by regulating the sensing reference power voltage to maintain it within a predetermined range (e.g., 2.7V to 3.3V). The power control device monitors and adjusts the sensing reference power parameter to prevent fluctuations that cause block dim phenomenon, thereby resolving the contradiction between achieving luminance uniformity and maintaining image quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback control through a power control device that continuously monitors the sensing reference power and provides feedback to the power generator. When the sensing reference power deviates from the predetermined range, the feedback mechanism triggers regeneration of the power, ensuring stable operation and preventing image quality degradation while maintaining accurate sub-pixel luminance compensation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Device complexity

If the sensing reference power is allowed to fluctuate to simplify power control, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates due to inaccurate analog-to-digital conversion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower control complexityVSAvoidsensing data accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent maintains measurement precision by establishing a predetermined voltage range for the sensing reference power (e.g., 2.7V to 3.3V). This parameter constraint ensures that the analog-to-digital conversion operates within optimal conditions, preventing inaccurate sensing data while avoiding overly complex power control mechanisms through reasonable parameter bounds

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If the sensing reference power is regenerated frequently to ensure accuracy, then measurement precision is improved, but productivity decreases due to increased power consumption and processing time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensing data accuracyVSAvoidprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by regenerating the sensing reference power only when necessary - specifically when it falls outside the predetermined range. This selective regeneration approach maintains measurement precision by correcting power deviations while avoiding excessive power regeneration that would reduce processing efficiency and increase power consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9905158B2Display device and power control device capable of preventing the degradation of image quality
Publication Date: 2018.02.27 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9905158B2 patent drawing
  • US9905158B2 patent drawing
  • US9905158B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device and a power control device capable of preventing the degradation of image quality that may occur unexpectedly by performing the sub-pixel luminance deviation compensation. The display device can include an analog-to-digital converter, a timing controller, a power generator, and a power controller, among other components. The power control device can include a power generator and a power controller, among other components.