Display Power Voltage Control Circuit for Frame Frequency Adaptation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices face issues with luminance changes and reduced power consumption efficiency when changing frame frequency, as the fixed power voltage leads to varying charging amounts and degraded display quality.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a power voltage control circuit that adjusts the gate and data power voltages based on detected frame frequency, minimizing luminance changes and optimizing power consumption by adjusting the voltage levels in response to frame frequency changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by stationary object

If the frame frequency is changed from 60 Hz to 40 Hz to reduce power consumption, then power consumption is reduced, but the charging amount varies causing luminance changes and degraded display quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts the data voltage level parameter according to frame frequency. When frame frequency changes from 60 Hz to 40 Hz, the data voltage level is modified to compensate for the increased charging time, thereby maintaining consistent luminance output while achieving power consumption reduction. This parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction by allowing both lower power consumption and maintained display quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by stationary object

If the frame frequency is decreased to reduce power consumption, then power consumption is reduced, but the charging time increases causing varying charging amounts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcharging time
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by stationary objectVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the data voltage level parameter in response to frame frequency changes. When charging time increases due to lower frame frequency (40 Hz), the data voltage level is adjusted to maintain appropriate charging amount, thereby resolving the contradiction between extended charging duration and power consumption efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If the power voltage is kept fixed to simplify the circuit, then device complexity is reduced, but luminance changes occur when frame frequency changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit complexityVSAvoidluminance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a frame frequency detection unit and a data voltage generation unit that adjusts voltage levels based on detected frame frequency. This dynamic parameter adjustment resolves the contradiction by maintaining luminance consistency across different frame frequencies while adding only minimal circuit complexity for detection and adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9182805B2Display device and method to control driving voltages based on changes in display image frame frequency
Publication Date: 2015.11.10 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9182805B2 patent drawing
  • US9182805B2 patent drawing
  • US9182805B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel having a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines crossing each other and pixels formed at intersections thereof; a gate driving circuit that generates a gate pulse based on a gate power voltage and applies the gate pulse to the gate lines; a data driving circuit that divides the data power voltage to convert input digital video data into an analog data voltage and applies the data voltage to the data lines; a power voltage control circuit that detects an input frame frequency and generates a different power control signal in accordance with the detected frame frequency; and a power voltage adjusting circuit that adjusts at least one of the gate power voltage and the data power voltage differently from a predetermined reference level in response to the power control signal.