Display Protective Window with High-Refractive Bending Area

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices have a significant bezel that reduces the perceived size of the display area and affects aesthetic appeal.

Innovation Solution

A display device design featuring a flat area and a bending area with a protective window and a high-refractive member in the bending area, which adjusts the light path to increase the display area perceived by the user.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a conventional protective window design is used, then the protective window provides adequate protection, but the bezel size remains large and the perceived display area is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperceived display areaVSAvoidprotective window structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protective window is designed with spatially varying thickness: a first thickness in the flat area and a second (reduced) thickness in the bending area. This local differentiation allows the bending area to extend further while maintaining protection, effectively reducing the bezel and increasing the perceived display area without compromising overall protective function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The thickness parameter of the protective window is changed across different regions. By reducing the thickness in the bending area compared to the flat area, the design enables greater curvature extension with the same material volume, thereby reducing bezel size and increasing perceived display area while maintaining adequate protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Area of stationary object

If the protective window thickness is reduced in the bending area, then the perceived display area increases, but the protective function may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperceived display areaVSAvoidprotective function
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The protective window provides different thickness levels at different locations: sufficient thickness in the flat area for robust protection, and reduced thickness in the bending area to extend the display perimeter. This local quality differentiation maintains protective function where needed while maximizing perceived display area in the bending region.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The protective window applies full thickness protection in the critical flat area where structural integrity and protection are paramount, while applying reduced thickness in the bending area where the primary goal is to extend the perceived display area. This partial action approach optimizes the balance between protection and display area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design effectively reduces the bezel size and increases the perceived display area, enhancing user immersion and aesthetic appeal.

Implementation Method 1

a high-refractive member on the panel part in the bending area and including a material having a refractivity greater than a refractivity of the protective window

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS12317677B2Display device including protective window
Publication Date: 2025.05.27 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12317677B2 patent drawing
  • US12317677B2 patent drawing
  • US12317677B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device including a flat area extending in a direction and a bending area having a curvature is provided. The display device includes a panel part including a pixel array and including a first active area located in the flat area and a second active area located in the bending area, a protective window covering the panel part, and a high-refractive member on the panel part in the bending area and including a material having a refractivity greater than a refractivity of the protective window.