Display Apparatus Dynamic Resolution and Frame Rate Control

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Streaming services face significant quality degradation due to increased network traffic, as existing technologies do not effectively manage video resolution and frame rate adjustments in real-time to maintain image quality.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus and method that dynamically adjust video resolution and frame rate by transmitting signals to the video service server based on metadata, motion vectors, depth maps, and luminance levels, allowing for seamless quality maintenance during network traffic spikes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If video resolution and frame rate are maintained at reference levels during streaming service, then image quality is preserved, but network bandwidth consumption increases causing quality degradation when traffic increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidnetwork bandwidth efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic adjustment of video resolution and frame rate based on real-time network traffic conditions. The image processor monitors network traffic and dynamically signals the video service server to adjust transmission parameters, allowing the system to adapt between high quality (low traffic) and bandwidth efficiency (high traffic) modes seamlessly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes key video parameters (resolution and frame rate) based on network conditions. When network traffic increases, the system transitions to lower resolution and/or lower frame rate to reduce bandwidth consumption, and vice versa, maintaining optimal balance between image quality and network efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If video resolution is reduced in response to network traffic increase, then bandwidth consumption decreases, but perceived image quality degradation occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth consumptionVSAvoidperceived image quality
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system establishes a feedback loop where the image processor monitors network traffic conditions and provides real-time signals to the video service server. This feedback mechanism enables dynamic adjustment of video parameters based on actual network state, allowing the system to optimize bandwidth usage while minimizing visible quality degradation through intelligent parameter selection

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different quality levels to different aspects of video transmission based on network conditions. Instead of uniform quality degradation, the system selectively adjusts resolution and frame rate parameters to maintain acceptable perceived quality while reducing bandwidth consumption, effectively applying quality optimization locally to critical video attributes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If frame rate is reduced to manage network traffic, then data transmission volume decreases, but motion smoothness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission volumeVSAvoidmotion smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts frame rate based on real-time network traffic monitoring. When network conditions deteriorate, the frame rate is reduced to lower data transmission volume, and when conditions improve, the frame rate is restored to maintain motion smoothness, creating a dynamic balance between bandwidth efficiency and visual quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12063397B2Display apparatus, display method, and display system
Publication Date: 2024.08.13 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12063397B2 patent drawing
  • US12063397B2 patent drawing
  • US12063397B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An example display apparatus includes a communicator configured to receive video content from a video service server through a network and transmit data to the video service server; an image processor configured to decode the video content and output an image frame; and an image display on which the image frame is displayed, wherein the image processor transmits one of a video resolution reduction signal for allowing the video service server to transmit video content having a resolution lower than a reference resolution in response to an increase in traffic of the network and a frame rate reduction signal for allowing the video service server to transmit video content having a frame rate lower than a reference frame rate in response to an increase in traffic of the network.