Display Stress Compensation With Redundancy-Assisted Noise Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices, particularly OLEDs, suffer from image sticking and ghosting due to uneven pixel degradation over time, leading to loss of image quality and non-uniform optical efficiency, which existing compression methods fail to adequately address.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for stress compensation in display devices that involves accumulating brightness values, encoding a protected portion, compressing and storing these values, and decompressing them with noise mitigation techniques to reduce compression noise, using redundancy-assisted noise control and error correction methods to maintain image quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If compression is applied to reduce memory requirements, then storage efficiency is improved, but compression noise accumulates and degrades image quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory requirementsVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The accumulated brightness value is divided into a protected portion and a non-protected portion. The protected portion is preserved with higher precision while the non-protected portion can be compressed with greater aggression, segmenting the data to differentiate between critical and non-critical information for compensation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different portions of the accumulated brightness value are treated with different quality levels. The protected portion maintains high precision to ensure accurate stress compensation, while other portions accept higher compression noise, applying local quality differentiation to optimize both memory efficiency and image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Quantity of substance

If compression ratio is increased to reduce memory usage, then storage efficiency is improved, but compression noise becomes more significant and unevenly distributed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvememory usageVSAvoidcompensation accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The data is segmented into protected and non-protected portions, allowing the system to tolerate higher compression ratios overall while maintaining reliability in the protected portion where accuracy is critical for stress compensation calculations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The protected portion maintains high quality with lower compression to ensure reliable compensation accuracy, while other portions accept lower quality with higher compression, achieving a balance between overall memory efficiency and local reliability where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Manufacturing precision

If stress compensation is applied to mitigate pixel degradation, then image quality is improved, but image sticking and ghosting occur due to prolonged static image display

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidimage sticking and ghosting
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously accumulates brightness values from displayed images and uses this feedback to dynamically adjust stress compensation parameters. This feedback loop enables real-time mitigation of pixel degradation and reduction of image sticking effects by adapting compensation based on actual display history.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary stress compensation by accumulating brightness values and calculating compensation data before image sticking becomes visually apparent. This proactive approach prevents ghosting effects by addressing pixel degradation early in the display process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11308873B2Redundancy assisted noise control for accumulated iterative compression error
Publication Date: 2022.04.19 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US11308873B2 patent drawing
  • US11308873B2 patent drawing
  • US11308873B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of stress compensation in a display device includes accumulating a brightness value of images displayed by the display device, encoding the accumulated brightness value to preserve a protected portion of the accumulated brightness value, compressing the accumulated brightness value, storing the compressed accumulated brightness value in a memory, retrieving and decompressing the compressed accumulated brightness value to generate a decompressed value, and decoding the decompressed value based on the protected portion to generate a decoded value corresponding to the accumulated brightness value, the decoded value having lower compression noise than the decompressed value.