Display Substrate Reusing Circuits for Idle Amplifier Sharing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In naked-eye 3D display technology, operational amplifiers corresponding to non-watching areas or unlit sub-pixels are idle, leading to resource wastage and inefficient utilization.

Innovation Solution

A display substrate design with reusing circuits that dynamically connect and disconnect data lines to operational amplifiers, allowing sharing of amplifiers between watching and non-watching areas, and within the same pixel island, to optimize resource utilization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If operational amplifiers are allocated to each column of sub-pixels, then the charging rate of sub-pixels is improved, but the resource utilization of operational amplifiers deteriorates due to idle amplifiers in non-watching areas

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging rateVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements reusing circuits that enable operational amplifiers to serve multiple functions: they can charge sub-pixels in watching areas during first time periods and charge sub-pixels in non-watching areas during second time periods. This multi-functionality allows the same operational amplifier resource to be utilized across different spatial regions and time intervals, resolving the contradiction between maintaining high charging rates and improving resource utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic switching mechanisms through reusing circuits and control circuits that can dynamically reconfigure the connection between operational amplifiers and data lines. The system transitions from a static one-to-one mapping to a dynamic many-to-many relationship, allowing operational amplifiers to be reallocated based on temporal and spatial requirements, thereby improving both charging performance and resource utilization simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Loss of energy

If reusing circuits are introduced to share operational amplifiers, then resource utilization is improved, but the circuit complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidcircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of multiple operational amplifiers through reusing circuits, allowing a single operational amplifier to control multiple data lines that connect to different pixel columns. This consolidation reduces the total number of operational amplifier instances needed while maintaining full functionality, thereby improving resource utilization without proportionally increasing circuit complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The reusing circuit acts as an intermediary component between operational amplifiers and data lines, providing intelligent routing and switching capabilities. This intermediary layer abstracts the complexity of resource sharing, allowing operational amplifiers to be dynamically allocated to different data lines based on temporal and spatial requirements without requiring complex direct connections between all components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Quantity of substance

If operational amplifiers are reused across different pixel columns, then the number of operational amplifiers is reduced, but the control complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of operational amplifiersVSAvoidcontrol complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the control of operational amplifiers into distinct time periods (first time periods for watching areas, second time periods for non-watching areas) and spatial zones (different pixel columns and rows). This segmentation allows the same operational amplifier to be controllably assigned to different data lines at different times, reducing the total number of amplifiers needed while managing control complexity through structured temporal and spatial division.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic switching of operational amplifier assignments between different data lines and pixel columns. During first time periods, operational amplifiers serve watching area sub-pixels; during second time periods, they serve non-watching area sub-pixels. This periodic action pattern creates a predictable, rhythmical control scheme that reduces component count while keeping control logic manageable through regular temporal segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS12437695B2Display substrate with reusing circuit, and driving method therefor, and display apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US12437695B2 patent drawing
  • US12437695B2 patent drawing
  • US12437695B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display substrate includes: a base substrate including a display area and a frame area; pixel islands arranged in an array in the display area, each pixel island having sub-pixels arranged in an array; data lines extending in a column direction and arranged along a row direction in the display area, the data lines being electrically connected to the sub-pixels; operational amplifiers in the frame area, each operational amplifier being electrically connected to a column of sub-pixels through the data line(s); and reusing circuits in the frame area, each reusing circuit being connected to at least two operational amplifiers, and sub-pixels electrically connected to each reusing circuit through data lines being in at least two columns.