Display Substrate Auxiliary Structures for Circuit Pattern Optimization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display technologies face challenges in optimizing circuit pattern arrangement in the peripheral region of display substrates, which affects the electrical performance and reliability of the displays.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a display substrate with a base substrate, multiple sub-pixel circuits, multiple first gate drive circuits, and auxiliary structures. The auxiliary structures, including first and second auxiliary structures, are strategically placed between adjacent first gate drive circuits to optimize circuit arrangement and improve electrical performance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If auxiliary structures are added between adjacent first gate drive circuits, then electrical performance is improved and etching uniformity is ensured, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical performanceVSAvoidcircuit pattern arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces auxiliary structures (including auxiliary semiconductor blocks and auxiliary electrodes) as intermediary elements between adjacent first gate drive circuits. These auxiliary structures serve as mediators to improve etching uniformity by providing reference surfaces and to enhance electrical performance by optimizing signal transmission paths, thereby resolving the contradiction between reliability improvement and device complexity increase.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The auxiliary structures are strategically positioned only in specific regions where adjacent first gate drive circuits are located, rather than uniformly across the entire display substrate. This localized approach ensures etching uniformity and electrical performance improvement in critical areas while minimizing the overall increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Manufacturing precision

If auxiliary structures are strategically placed between adjacent first gate drive circuits, then etching uniformity is ensured, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveetching uniformityVSAvoidcircuit pattern arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The auxiliary structures function as intermediary reference surfaces that provide consistent geometric features for the etching process. By placing these auxiliary structures between adjacent first gate drive circuits, the patent creates uniform etching conditions across different regions, ensuring etching uniformity while the structured arrangement helps maintain manufacturing feasibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If auxiliary structures are added to optimize circuit arrangement, then display quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay qualityVSAvoidcircuit pattern arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The auxiliary structures serve as intermediary elements that optimize the circuit pattern arrangement between adjacent first gate drive circuits. They provide structural references that improve signal integrity and reduce interference, thereby enhancing display quality while their systematic integration minimizes the impact on overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12315461B2Display substrate and display apparatus
Publication Date: 2025.05.27 CHENGDU BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US12315461B2 patent drawing
  • US12315461B2 patent drawing
  • US12315461B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display substrate includes a base substrate, multiple sub-pixels, multiple first gate drive circuits, and at least one auxiliary structure. The base substrate includes a display region and a peripheral region located at a periphery of the display region. The multiple sub-pixels are located in the display region. The multiple first gate drive circuits and the at least one auxiliary structure are located in the peripheral region. The multiple first gate drive circuits are configured to provide first gate drive signals to the multiple sub-pixels. One auxiliary structure is disposed between adjacent first gate drive circuits.