Display Substrate Binding Pad Design for Laser Transfer Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the laser mass dissociation process for Micro LEDs and Mini LEDs, a significant portion of the laser light is irradiated onto the backplane film layer outside the light-emitting elements, affecting the stability and characteristics of the backplane.

Innovation Solution

A display substrate is designed with an enlarged binding pad that extends beyond the light-emitting element, creating a second region to block the dissociation light from reaching the backplane, thereby reducing the impact on the backplane's characteristics and stability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the binding pad size is increased to block stray light, then the backplane stability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackplane stabilityVSAvoidbinding pad structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The binding pad is divided into two functional regions: a first region that provides electrical connection and a second region that blocks stray light. This segmentation allows each region to perform its specific function optimally while maintaining overall system reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The binding pad is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: electrical connection through the first region and light blocking through the second region. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby managing device complexity while improving backplane stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the binding pad extends beyond the light-emitting element, then the stray light blocking is improved, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestray light impact on backplaneVSAvoidbinding pad alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the binding pad have different properties: the first region is optimized for electrical connection while the second region is optimized for light blocking. This local differentiation allows the extended second region to effectively block stray light without requiring the entire binding pad structure to meet high alignment precision standards.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The binding pad extends beyond the light-emitting element with a second region that provides excessive coverage for light blocking. This partial extension is sufficient to intercept stray light paths without requiring precise alignment across the entire binding pad structure, thereby reducing manufacturing precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Stability of the object's composition

If a larger binding pad is used to block light, then the backplane film layer stability is improved, but the area occupied increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefilm layer stabilityVSAvoidbinding pad area
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The binding pad is segmented into a first region for electrical connection and a second region for light blocking. This segmentation allows the second region to extend outward to block stray light without requiring a proportional increase in the overall binding pad area, as the first region maintains its compact size for electrical functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The light-blocking function is achieved by extending the binding pad in the planar dimension rather than increasing its thickness. This dimensional approach allows the second region to block stray light paths effectively while occupying minimal additional area on the backplane surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The enlarged binding pad effectively blocks stray light from reaching the backplane, enhancing the stability and characteristics of the backplane film layer during the light-emitting element transfer process.

Implementation Method 1

the binding pad includes a first region and a second region, the orthographic projection of the first region on the backplane is covered by the orthographic projection of the light-emitting element on the backplane, and the orthographic projection of the second region on the backplane is arranged on the outer side of the orthographic projection of the light-emitting element on the backplane

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight blocking/absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS20250120241A1Display substrate, transfer assembly, transfer method and display device
Publication Date: 2025.04.10 BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO LTD
  • US20250120241A1 patent drawing
  • US20250120241A1 patent drawing
  • US20250120241A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display substrate, including a first substrate and a backplane arranged in a sequentially laminated manner, and a light-emitting layer, where the light-emitting layer includes a binding pads and a light-emitting elements arranged one-to-one corresponding to each other, where the binding pad is arranged on a side of the backplane away from the first substrate, and a pin of the light-emitting element is electrically connected to the binding pad, where the binding pad includes a first region and a second region, the orthographic projection of the first region on the backplane is covered by the orthographic projection of the light-emitting element on the backplane, and the orthographic projection of the second region on the backplane is arranged on the outer side of the orthographic projection of the light-emitting element on the backplane.