Display Device Frame Width Reduction via Switch Circuit Placement

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional display devices have a wide frame due to the placement of switch circuits between the selector and the display circuit, which increases the overall dimensions of the device.

Innovation Solution

The display device incorporates image lines, signal sources, and a switch circuit positioned outside the display area, where the signal source supplies image and position detecting signals to the image lines in a time-division manner, and the switch circuit connects the image and position detecting lines in synchronization with the signal supply, reducing the frame width.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the switch circuit is disposed between the selector and the display circuit, then the connection switching function is achieved, but the frame width increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe widthVSAvoidswitch circuit placement
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dimensionality change by moving the switch circuit from a horizontal placement (between selector and display circuit within the frame) to a vertical placement (above or below the display area). This spatial reconfiguration allows the switch circuit to be positioned in the non-display area, effectively reducing the frame width while maintaining the necessary connection switching function between image lines and position detecting lines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of moving object

If the switch circuit is positioned outside the display area, then the frame width is reduced, but the signal connection timing must be precisely synchronized

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveframe widthVSAvoidconnection synchronization timing
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring the switch circuit with control logic that anticipates the timing requirements for switching between image signals and position detecting signals. The switch circuit is designed to receive control signals that trigger connection switching at precise moments before the actual signal transmission begins, ensuring synchronized operation without requiring complex real-time adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If the signal source supplies both image signals and position detecting signals through the same image lines, then the device complexity is reduced, but the signal transmission timing must be strictly controlled

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission pathVSAvoidsignal transmission timing
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by implementing time-division multiplexing where the signal source alternates between supplying image signals and position detecting signals through the same image lines at different time intervals. The switch circuit synchronizes with this periodic signal transmission, connecting to position detecting lines during detection periods and image lines during display periods, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining strict timing control through rhythmic signal alternation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS10963116B2Display device
Publication Date: 2021.03.30 SHARP KK
  • US10963116B2 patent drawing
  • US10963116B2 patent drawing
  • US10963116B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes image lines, a signal source, position detecting lines, and a switch circuit. The image lines are disposed in a display area in which an image is displayed. The signal source is disposed outside the display area and connected to the image lines. The signal source is configured to supply image signals and position detecting signals to the image lines with time-division. The position detecting lines are disposed in the display area. The switch circuit is disposed on an opposite side from the signal source relative to the display area outside the display area and connected to the image lines and the position detecting lines. The switch circuit is configured to electrically connect the image lines and the position detecting lines in synchronization with feedings of the position detecting signals to the image lines by the signal source.