Display Device Vertical Synchronization Signal Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image display devices with fixed screen ratios struggle to process varied vertical synchronization signals, leading to screen shaking and unnatural image representation when handling images with different frame rates, as they often require repetitive reproduction of previous screens to maintain stability.

Innovation Solution

An image display device equipped with a synchronization signal detecting unit, information extracting unit, clock generating unit, and output synchronization signal generating unit, which adjusts the vertical and horizontal synchronization signals to match the image size and frame rate, allowing for selective operation modes and maintaining stable image output without adding separate components or altering structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a fixed screen ratio is used to maintain stable image display, then image stability is improved, but the ability to handle varied vertical synchronization signals deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage stabilityVSAvoidability to handle varied vertical synchronization signals
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the front porch duration variable rather than fixed. The synchronization signal generating unit adjusts the front porch time based on the detected vertical synchronization signal characteristics, allowing the display device to adapt to different frame rates and image sizes while maintaining stable image display. This dynamic adjustment resolves the contradiction between image stability and adaptability to varied signals.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Stability of the object's composition

If repetitive reproduction of previous screens is performed to maintain stability, then image stability is improved, but screen flickering and unnatural feeling worsen

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage stabilityVSAvoidscreen flickering and unnatural feeling
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of front porch duration in the synchronization signal to match the actual image content requirements. By detecting the vertical synchronization signal characteristics and adjusting the front porch time accordingly, the system avoids repetitive screen reproduction while maintaining stability, thereby eliminating screen flickering and unnatural feelings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If synchronization signals are adjusted to match image size and frame rate, then adaptability to varied signals is improved, but device complexity worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing of varied vertical synchronization signalsVSAvoidsignal processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by detecting the vertical synchronization signal characteristics and using this information to adjust the front porch duration in the output synchronization signal. The synchronization signal generating unit receives feedback from the detected signal parameters and dynamically adjusts its output accordingly, enabling adaptability without requiring complex processing structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10699666B2Display device and image signal processing method of the same
Publication Date: 2020.06.30 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10699666B2 patent drawing
  • US10699666B2 patent drawing
  • US10699666B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed are an image display device and an image processing method thereof. A signal processing method of the image display device according to the present invention is a signal processing method of an image display device configured to receive an image having a varied vertical synchronization signal, including detecting an input synchronization signal using an input image clock, extracting an input vertical synchronization signal from the input synchronization signal, delaying the input vertical synchronization signal by a reference value of an output clock, continuously tracking a falling region of the delayed input vertical synchronization signal, and finally generating an output synchronization signal in which a vertical front porch is varied.