Master-Slave Display Synchronization for Video Wall Image Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional video wall systems face challenges in synchronizing setting information across multiple display apparatuses, leading to inconsistencies in image output delay, color tone, and brightness, resulting in low overall image quality.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves a control method and apparatus structure that allows for easy synchronization of setting information between display units by designating master and slave display apparatuses, using input and output ports for communication, and updating settings based on received information, with threshold comparisons to determine necessary updates.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple display apparatuses are arranged in a video wall system, then large screen display capability is improved, but synchronization of setting information becomes difficult and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay areaVSAvoidsynchronization time
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the video wall into master and slave display apparatuses, with the master apparatus holding authoritative setting information. This segmentation allows centralized control while maintaining modular scalability, enabling easy addition of display units without increasing synchronization complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Setting information is pre-configured in the master display apparatus before the video wall system operates. When a slave apparatus joins the system, it automatically receives and applies these pre-configured settings, eliminating the need for manual configuration and reducing synchronization time to minimal automatic exchange.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If each display apparatus has independent set values, then individual display characteristics can be optimized, but image quality consistency across the video wall deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay optimizationVSAvoidimage quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system establishes a common reference level for setting information across all display apparatuses by using the master apparatus as the authority. All slave apparatuses synchronize to this common reference, ensuring uniform image quality characteristics (color tone, brightness, delay) while maintaining the ability to optimize overall system performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

3Manufacturing precision

If manual checking and adjusting of each display apparatus is performed, then image quality can be optimized, but installation complexity and operation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidinstallation convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

Slave display apparatuses automatically perform the synchronization function by receiving setting information from the master apparatus upon joining the system. This self-service mechanism eliminates the need for manual configuration of each device, making installation simple while ensuring consistent image quality across all units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Speed

If setting information is automatically transmitted to connected display apparatuses, then synchronization speed is improved, but risk of overwriting different performances increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization speedVSAvoidsetting information integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of having each display apparatus transmit its settings to others, the system inverts the flow by having all slave apparatuses receive settings from a single master apparatus. This unidirectional synchronization approach prevents conflicts and overwriting issues while maintaining fast automatic synchronization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Data Source

PatentEP3338178B1Display apparatus and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2021.04.07 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3338178B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3338178B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3338178B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A display apparatus, which has an input port and an output port for connection with at least one among a plurality of display apparatuses that constitute a video wall, and easily updates setting information by exchanging the setting information with a display apparatus connected by the input port and designated as a master display apparatus and a display apparatus connected by the output port and designated as a slave display apparatus, and a control method thereof. Thus, the setting information for the plurality of display apparatus connected together can be synchronized much easily.