Multi-Controller Display Synchronization to Eliminate Split Screens

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Solution Overview

Problem

Single field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are inadequate for complex systems, leading to high costs and inefficiencies, and using multiple FPGAs results in asynchronous control of display regions, causing splitting-screen phenomena due to varying signal reception times.

Innovation Solution

Implement a display device with multiple controllers, including a master and slave controller, that synchronize control signals through methods such as LVDS, pin-to-pin transmission, and 'handshake' operations to ensure simultaneous display control across regions, compensating for threshold voltage and mobility differences in transistors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple FPGAs are used to control different display regions, then the system capacity and performance requirements are met, but the display regions become asynchronous due to varying signal reception times, causing splitting-screen phenomena

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoiddisplay synchronization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a master controller as an intermediary between the drive circuit and multiple slave controllers. The master controller receives control signals, processes them into control commands, and distributes them to slave controllers with precise timing control. This intermediary structure enables centralized synchronization management, ensuring that all display regions operate in sync while maintaining the system's capacity to handle complex ultra-large size OLED products.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple FPGAs are used to control different display regions, then complex system requirements are satisfied, but the device complexity increases due to multiple controllers

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem capacityVSAvoidcontroller structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the control system into hierarchical segments: one master controller and multiple slave controllers. The master controller handles high-level control signal reception and command generation, while slave controllers execute specific display region control. This segmentation allows the system to manage complex ultra-large size OLED products with multiple display regions while maintaining manageable device complexity through clear functional division.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If control signals are transmitted to multiple controllers simultaneously, then processing efficiency is improved, but signal transmission time differences cause asynchronous display control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing efficiencyVSAvoidsignal transmission time difference
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The master controller performs preliminary processing of control signals before distribution to slave controllers. It converts incoming control signals into standardized control commands and pre-calculates timing parameters. This preliminary action ensures that when commands are distributed to multiple slave controllers, they are executed with precise synchronization, eliminating display time differences while maintaining efficient parallel processing of multiple display regions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12535978B2Display device and signal synchronization method thereof, and pixel circuit
Publication Date: 2026.01.27 HEFEI BOE ZHUOYIN TECH CO LTD
  • US12535978B2 patent drawing
  • US12535978B2 patent drawing
  • US12535978B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes: a display screen, a drive circuit, a first controller and a second controller. The display screen includes a first display region and a second display region. The drive circuit is configured to transmit a control signal to at least one of the first controller or the second controller. The first controller is configured to, responding to the control signal, perform a display control on the first display region. The second controller is configured to, responding to the control signal, perform a display control on the second display region. A display time difference between the first display region and the second display region is less than a threshold time period.