Touch Display Panel Drive Circuit for Multifunction Scanning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display panels with touch detection functions lack multifunctionality, as they do not effectively integrate advanced touch detection capabilities into their design.

Innovation Solution

The integration of drive electrodes and touch detection electrodes into a single chip, with the drive signal applied by an electrode drive section, allows for enhanced touch detection functionality, including the ability to detect touch events and control power supply efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If drive electrodes and touch detection electrodes are integrated into a single chip with electrode drive section, then multifunctionality and flexibility are improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovemultifunctionalityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the drive electrodes and touch detection electrodes into a single chip structure, combining multiple functional elements that were previously separate. This merging enables the display panel to perform both display and touch detection functions within a unified device, improving multifunctionality while managing complexity through integrated design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrode drive section is designed to serve multiple purposes: it drives the display elements and simultaneously performs touch detection scanning. This multi-functional design allows a single component to handle diverse operations, enhancing versatility without requiring separate dedicated circuits for each function

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Area of stationary object

If electrode drive section is integrated into chip, then circuit area is reduced, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit areaVSAvoidmanufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the electrode drive section directly into the chip, the patent reduces the overall circuit area by eliminating separate discrete components and their associated interconnections. This consolidation achieves compactness while the integrated architecture inherently manages manufacturing precision through unified fabrication processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If touch detection electrodes extend in direction intersecting drive electrodes, then touch detection accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch detection accuracyVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs an asymmetric electrode arrangement where touch detection electrodes extend in a direction intersecting with the drive electrodes. This asymmetric configuration optimizes the capacitive coupling for touch detection, improving measurement precision by creating favorable electric field interactions at intersection points while maintaining manageable device complexity through the regular pattern

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables more complex touch detection scanning and intricate power supply control, reducing the circuit area and frame region, thus improving the multifunctionality and flexibility of the display panel.

Implementation Method 1

one or more drive electrodes extending in one direction; an electrode drive section integrated into a chip, and applying a drive signal to the drive electrodes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectric Field: Electric Field

Implementation Method 2

one or more touch detection electrodes extending in a direction intersecting the direction in which the drive electrodes extend

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapacitance: Capacitance

Data Source

PatentUS11281319B2Display panel with touch detection function, drive circuit, and electronic unit
Publication Date: 2022.03.22 MAGNOLIA WHITE CORP
  • US11281319B2 patent drawing
  • US11281319B2 patent drawing
  • US11281319B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There are provided a display panel with a touch detection function, a drive circuit, and an electronic unit, which make it possible to realize many functions related to touch detection. The display panel includes: one or more display elements; one or more drive electrodes extending in one direction; an electrode drive section integrated into a chip, and applying a drive signal to the drive electrodes; and one or more touch detection electrodes extending in a direction intersecting the direction in which the drive electrodes extend.