Display Data Transmitter Buffer Gating for Lower Interface Power

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices face challenges in reducing power consumption, particularly in processor designs where unused components continue to consume dynamic power due to unnecessary clock and voltage provisioning.

Innovation Solution

The processor incorporates a data transmitter with a phase locked loop, clock and data blocks, voltage regulators, and buffers that are activated or deactivated based on interface modes, ensuring that only necessary components receive clocks and voltages, thereby minimizing power usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If all buffers are activated to support multiple interface modes, then adaptability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterface mode compatibilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic buffer activation where the first buffer and second buffers are selectively enabled or disabled based on the detected interface mode. In first interface mode, all buffers are activated to support full functionality. In second interface mode, the first buffer and selected second buffers are deactivated while only necessary buffers remain active, thereby reducing power consumption while maintaining adaptability across different interface modes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If clocks are provided to all blocks, then reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission reliabilityVSAvoiddynamic power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by providing clock signals selectively to specific blocks based on their operational status. The clock block receives clocks from the phase locked loop and distributes them only to active data blocks. In second interface mode, clock signals are provided only to necessary data blocks while unused blocks receive no clocks, ensuring reliable operation of active components while eliminating unnecessary power consumption in inactive blocks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If voltages are provided to all blocks, then reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblock operation reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements selective voltage provisioning where the voltage regulator provides voltage signals only to blocks that are currently active. In first interface mode, voltage is supplied to all blocks including clock block and all data blocks. In second interface mode, voltage is provided only to necessary blocks while unused blocks are deprived of voltage supply, thereby maintaining reliable operation of active components while significantly reducing overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Productivity

If all data lanes are used, then data transmission capacity is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capacityVSAvoidlane management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic lane configuration where data blocks are selectively activated based on the interface mode. In first interface mode, all data blocks and their corresponding data lanes are activated to provide maximum data transmission capacity. In second interface mode, only necessary data blocks are activated with their corresponding lanes, while unused data blocks are deactivated, thereby reducing device complexity and power consumption while maintaining adequate transmission capacity for the specific interface requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12190845B2Processor and electronic device including the same
Publication Date: 2025.01.07 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US12190845B2 patent drawing
  • US12190845B2 patent drawing
  • US12190845B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device includes a host processor including a data transmitter, a driving driver, and a display panel. The data transmitter includes a phase locked loop that generates a first clock and a second clock, a clock block that receives the first clock, a plurality of data blocks that receives the second clock, a first buffer connected between the phase locked loop and the clock block, and a plurality of second buffers respectively connected between the phase locked loop and the plurality of data blocks, and the first buffer and each of the plurality of second buffers may be activated or deactivated depending on an interface mode.