Display Vibration Structure for Out-of-Plane Ultrasonic Haptics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display apparatuses lack effective means to provide intense ultrasonic vibrations or haptics, particularly in out-of-plane modes, which are essential for enhancing user interaction and feedback.

Innovation Solution

A vibration apparatus comprising multiple vibration transfer parts, connection portions, and generating parts that convert in-plane vibrations into out-of-plane modes to generate ultrasonic vibrations and haptics, integrated with display members to enhance user experience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Power

If conventional vibration methods are used in display apparatuses, then the structure remains simple, but the intensity of ultrasonic vibration and haptic feedback is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintensity of ultrasonic vibrationVSAvoidstructure of vibration apparatus
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The vibration apparatus is divided into multiple vibration transfer parts (first, second, third vibration transfer parts) with distinct functions. The first vibration transfer part converts in-plane vibration to out-of-plane vibration, the second transfers vibration from the third part to the display member, and the third generates the initial vibration. This segmentation allows each part to be optimized for its specific function, achieving intense ultrasonic vibration while maintaining manageable structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs dimensionality change by converting in-plane vibration (parallel to the display member surface) into out-of-plane vibration (perpendicular to the surface) through the first vibration transfer part. This dimensional transformation is crucial for generating effective ultrasonic haptic feedback, as out-of-plane vibration modes are necessary for stimulating tactile receptors and providing realistic texture recognition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If in-plane vibration mode is used, then the vibration generation is straightforward, but the tactile feedback and texture recognition are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration generationVSAvoidtactile feedback quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The first vibration transfer part is specifically designed to convert in-plane vibration from the third vibration transfer part into out-of-plane vibration that can be transmitted to the display member. This dimensional conversion enables effective tactile feedback and texture recognition by creating vibration modes that stimulate human tactile receptors, while the overall system maintains ease of operation through the systematic arrangement of vibration transfer components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides intense ultrasonic vibrations and haptics, improving user interaction by converting in-plane to out-of-plane modes, thereby enhancing the tactile feedback and texture recognition.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of vibration generating parts connected between two adjacent vibration transfer parts of the plurality of vibration transfer parts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

provide an ultrasonic vibration or an ultrasonic haptic to a user

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 3

convert in-plane vibrations into out-of-plane modes to generate ultrasonic vibrations and haptics

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical vibration conversion: Vibration

Data Source

PatentUS20250208714A1Vibration apparatus, and display apparatus and vehicular apparatus comprising the same
Publication Date: 2025.06.26 LG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20250208714A1 patent drawing
  • US20250208714A1 patent drawing
  • US20250208714A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Vibration apparatus, and display apparatus and vehicular apparatus comprising the same are disclosed. A vibration apparatus according to one or more aspects of the present disclosure may comprise a plurality of vibration transfer parts, a connection portion connected between the plurality of vibration transfer parts, and a plurality of vibration generating parts connected between two adjacent vibration transfer parts of the plurality of vibration transfer parts.