Display Device Undercut Barrier Layer Uniformity

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in display device manufacturing is to achieve thin-film transistors (TFTs) with uniform thickness and prevent contamination of semiconductor patterns, which is crucial for maintaining high display quality and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The solution involves a display device structure with a substrate, gate electrode, semiconductor pattern, data wiring, and barrier layers, including molybdenum oxide and Mo areas, where undercuts are formed in the molybdenum oxide areas, and a manufacturing method that involves forming a first and second barrier layer, oxidizing the substrate, and partially removing the molybdenum oxide layer to achieve uniform semiconductor pattern heights and prevent contamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional manufacturing methods are used, then production efficiency is maintained, but semiconductor pattern thickness uniformity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesemiconductor pattern thickness uniformityVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by forming a barrier layer with undercuts before depositing the semiconductor material. This pre-structured barrier layer with recessed regions guides the semiconductor deposition process, ensuring uniform thickness from the beginning rather than requiring post-processing adjustments, thus maintaining both precision and efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The barrier layer acts as an intermediary structure between the substrate and the semiconductor pattern. The undercuts in the barrier layer serve as a mediating feature that controls semiconductor material distribution, enabling uniform thickness through the intermediary structure rather than direct deposition on the substrate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If additional barrier layers and undercuts are added, then contamination prevention is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontamination of semiconductor patternsVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into the barrier layer structure. The barrier layer simultaneously serves as a protective layer preventing contamination, a structural element with undercuts for thickness control, and a guiding feature for semiconductor deposition. This consolidation reduces the number of separate components needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The undercuts are strategically positioned only in specific regions of the barrier layer where contamination risk is highest and thickness control is needed. This localized feature addition prevents unnecessary complexity throughout the entire device structure, applying complexity only where beneficial

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures uniform distribution and excellent properties of TFTs by maintaining consistent semiconductor pattern heights and preventing contamination, thereby enhancing the performance and reliability of the display device.

Implementation Method 1

oxidizing the substrate; forming a molybdenum oxide layer on a segment of the first barrier layer corresponding to the channel portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentUS9786694B2Display device and manufacturing method thereof
Publication Date: 2017.10.10 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US9786694B2 patent drawing
  • US9786694B2 patent drawing
  • US9786694B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device and a method of manufacturing the display device are provided. According to an exemplary embodiment, a display device includes: a substrate; a gate electrode disposed on the substrate; a semiconductor pattern disposed on the gate electrode; data wiring disposed on the semiconductor pattern and having a data line, a source electrode, and a drain electrode; a first barrier layer disposed between the data wiring and the semiconductor pattern; and undercuts disposed on at least one side of each segment of the first barrier layer.