Display Apparatus Voice Conversion Entity Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current IPTV systems lack the capability to customize the voice of entities in video content, limiting user preferences for voice changes in multimedia services.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus and method that detects entities in video frames, allows user selection of voice samples, and replaces the original voice with the selected sample based on lip movement detection, using a voice conversion method and apparatus with modules for face detection, UI, storage, and audio processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If face replacement method is used in IPTV system, then entity face can be replaced with other faces, but voice customization capability is still lacking

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice customization capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the voice processing task by separating face detection, voice sample selection, and voice conversion into distinct functional modules. The face detection module identifies entities independently, the UI module handles voice sample selection separately, and the voice conversion module processes audio independently, allowing voice customization to be added without complicating the existing face replacement infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display apparatus is enhanced with multi-functionality by integrating both face replacement and voice customization capabilities within the same system. The voice conversion module can operate independently or in conjunction with face replacement, making the system versatile enough to handle multiple multimedia processing tasks without requiring separate dedicated systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If voice conversion is added to customize entity voice, then user preference for voice changes is enabled, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice sample selectionVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Voice samples are pre-collected and stored in the system's memory before actual voice conversion is needed. The UI module allows users to select from pre-prepared voice samples, eliminating the need for real-time voice processing and analysis. This preliminary preparation significantly reduces the computational complexity during actual video playback and voice conversion operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The UI module serves as an intermediary between the user and the voice conversion process. It provides a simplified interface for selecting voice samples and manages the mapping between selected voices and detected entities, abstracting away the complex audio processing details from the user while enabling versatile voice customization options.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Measurement precision

If lip movement detection is used to replace voice, then voice synchronization is improved, but detection complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice-lip synchronization accuracyVSAvoidlip movement detection difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system focuses lip movement detection specifically on the region of interest (the entity's face and lips) rather than analyzing the entire video frame. By localizing the detection area and using face detection results to guide lip movement analysis, the system achieves accurate voice-lip synchronization while reducing the computational complexity of detecting and measuring lip movements across the whole scene.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS8949123B2Display apparatus and voice conversion method thereof
Publication Date: 2015.02.03 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US8949123B2 patent drawing
  • US8949123B2 patent drawing
  • US8949123B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The voice conversion method of a display apparatus includes: in response to the receipt of a first video frame, detecting one or more entities from the first video frame; in response to the selection of one of the detected entities, storing the selected entity; in response to the selection of one of a plurality of previously-stored voice samples, storing the selected voice sample in connection with the selected entity; and in response to the receipt of a second video frame including the selected entity, changing a voice of the selected entity based on the selected voice sample and outputting the changed voice.