Display Panel Power Voltage Control by Real-Time Image Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices face challenges in reducing power consumption while maintaining image quality, as existing technologies do not efficiently adjust power voltage in real-time based on image content.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a control circuit board that includes a controller to analyze images and determine digital power voltage, a digital-analog converter to generate analog power voltage, and a voltage converter to adjust output power voltage in real-time, proportionally varying voltage in response to gray scale changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If power voltage is reduced to decrease power consumption, then energy efficiency improves, but image quality deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidimage quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic power voltage adjustment by analyzing image content characteristics (such as brightness distribution and gray scale levels) and adapting the power voltage in real-time. The controller modifies the power voltage based on the actual image being displayed, using higher voltages for bright images and lower voltages for dark images, thus resolving the contradiction between power consumption and image quality maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the power voltage parameter dynamically based on image content analysis. By converting digital image data to analog power voltage through a digital-to-analog converter, the system adjusts the voltage level proportionally to the image brightness requirements, enabling power consumption reduction without compromising image quality when appropriate

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Use of energy by moving object

If power voltage is adjusted in real-time based on image content, then power consumption is reduced, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidcontrol circuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller performs multiple functions: it analyzes image content characteristics, determines appropriate power voltage levels, converts digital signals to analog voltage, and regulates power output. By consolidating these functions into a single control circuit board, the patent reduces overall system complexity despite adding real-time adjustment capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The digital-to-analog converter serves as an intermediary component that bridges the digital image processing domain and the analog power regulation domain. This intermediary enables efficient communication and control between the controller and power generator, simplifying the overall control architecture while enabling real-time power adjustment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution allows for real-time adjustment of power voltage based on image content, reducing power consumption and improving energy efficiency without compromising image quality.

Implementation Method 1

The voltage generator includes a digital-analog converter which converts the digital-type power voltage into the analog-type power voltage and outputs the analog-type power voltage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDigital-to-Analog Conversion:

Data Source

PatentUS20240290286A1Display device
Publication Date: 2024.08.29 SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO LTD
  • US20240290286A1 patent drawing
  • US20240290286A1 patent drawing
  • US20240290286A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel which displays an image, and a control circuit board connected to the display panel. The control circuit board includes a controller which analyzes the image in real time and determines in real time a digital-type power voltage based on the image, and a voltage generator which generates an analog-type power voltage based on the digital-type power voltage received from the controller. The voltage generator includes a digital-analog converter which converts the digital-type power voltage into the analog-type power voltage and outputs the analog-type power voltage.