Distance-Based Vehicle Insurance Pricing System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle insurance pricing methods are based on fixed time periods, which penalize low-mileage drivers and do not accurately reflect usage patterns, leading to inefficient pricing and lack of consumer choice.

Innovation Solution

A distance-based vehicle insurance system that allows customers to purchase insurance based on odometer readings, with costs calculated per distance unit, enabling variable pricing that aligns with actual usage and eliminates the need for physical inspections or tracking devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional time-based insurance pricing is used, then insurers can simplify pricing calculations, but low-mileage drivers are penalized and pricing does not reflect actual usage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepricing calculation simplicityVSAvoidusage pattern accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the pricing parameter from time-based (monthly/yearly terms) to distance-based (per mile pricing). This allows the insurance premium to vary according to actual vehicle usage mileage rather than fixed time periods, thereby accurately reflecting usage patterns while maintaining calculation simplicity through straightforward per-mile rate application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If conventional term-based insurance contracts are used, then policy administration is simplified, but consumer choice is limited and low-mileage drivers are disadvantaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontract administration simplicityVSAvoidconsumer pricing flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms static term-based contracts into dynamic distance-based contracts. Instead of fixed time periods, the policy terms adapt to actual mileage traveled, allowing consumers to purchase insurance for specific distance ranges (e.g., 1,000 miles, 5,000 miles) rather than fixed time terms, thereby increasing consumer flexibility and adaptability to individual usage patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If physical inspections or tracking devices are used to monitor vehicle usage, then mileage verification is improved, but administrative burden and fraud risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemileage verification accuracyVSAvoidadministrative system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs self-service verification through the vehicle's existing odometer, which automatically reports mileage to the insurance provider without requiring physical inspections or external tracking devices. The odometer, already present in the vehicle, serves itself by providing accurate mileage data through routine vehicle operations, eliminating additional administrative complexity and fraud risks associated with external monitoring systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS7890355B2System and method for the assessment, pricing, and provisioning of distance-based vehicle insurance
Publication Date: 2011.02.15 STATE FARM MUTAL AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY
  • US7890355B2 patent drawing
  • US7890355B2 patent drawing
  • US7890355B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for assessing, pricing, and provisioning distance-based vehicle insurance is disclosed. Receiving identification information of a customer and an associated vehicle, a current odometer reading of the vehicle, and a garaging location of the vehicle is disclosed. The customer is provided with a quote including a policy rate identifying a cost per distance unit based on the customer and vehicle identification information and the garaging location. Performing a purchase transaction for an insurance policy in response to the customer selecting one of the items for purchase, wherein coverage provided by the insurance policy expires based on the earlier of an odometer expiration value occurring and a predetermined time limit is disclosed. The expiration odometer value is the sum of the current odometer reading and the total number of distance units included in the selected item. The current odometer reading is not audited prior to or during the purchase transaction.